arXiv:2409.00724eess.SPcs.AI2024-09被引 6

构建首个多病种心音数据集,助力智能听诊诊断

BUET Multi-disease Heart Sound Dataset: A Comprehensive Auscultation Dataset for Developing Computer-Aided Diagnostic Systems

  • 设计多标签标注体系,精准记录复杂心音特征
  • 收录864条心音,覆盖5类常见心脏瓣膜疾病
  • 专为难诊断病例设计,适合医疗AI研究者使用

心脏听诊是诊断心血管疾病(CVD)的重要手段,但依赖医生主观判断,存在一致性与准确性不足的问题。为此,我们推出BUET多病种心音(BMD-HS)数据集——一个全面且精心整理的心音录音集合。该数据集包含864条录音,涵盖5类常见心音类别,覆盖广泛的瓣膜性心脏病,尤其聚焦于诊断难度较高的病例。其核心优势在于创新的多标签标注系统,可捕捉多种疾病及独特病理状态。该系统显著提升数据集在自动化心音分类与诊断中机器学习模型开发中的应用价值。通过弥合传统听诊与现代数据驱动诊断方法之间的差距,BMD-HS数据集有望革新心血管疾病诊疗,为心脏健康研究提供宝贵资源。数据集公开获取:https://github.com/mHealthBuet/BMD-HS-Dataset。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Cardiac auscultation, an integral tool in diagnosing cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), often relies on the subjective interpretation of clinicians, presenting a limitation in consistency and accuracy. Addressing this, we introduce the BUET Multi-disease Heart Sound (BMD-HS) dataset - a comprehensive and meticulously curated collection of heart sound recordings. This dataset, encompassing 864 recordings across five distinct classes of common heart sounds, represents a broad spectrum of valvular heart diseases, with a focus on diagnostically challenging cases. The standout feature of the BMD-HS dataset is its innovative multi-label annotation system, which captures a diverse range of diseases and unique disease states. This system significantly enhances the dataset's utility for developing advanced machine learning models in automated heart sound classification and diagnosis. By bridging the gap between traditional auscultation practices and contemporary data-driven diagnostic methods, the BMD-HS dataset is poised to revolutionize CVD diagnosis and management, providing an invaluable resource for the advancement of cardiac health research. The dataset is publicly available at this link: https://github.com/mHealthBuet/BMD-HS-Dataset.

心音分析医疗AI多标签数据集

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