用AI生成陌生化隐喻，探索文学表达的新可能
A Perspective on Literary Metaphor in the Context of Generative AI
- 用LSTM模型在阿非利卡语中生成新颖的修辞表达
- 生成的隐喻使语言脱离常规，增强诗意表现力
- 适合对文学生成与美学评价感兴趣的读者
在创意文本生成与文学理论的交汇处，本研究探讨了文学隐喻的作用及其生成多重意义的能力。文学隐喻对特定语言的发展至关重要。为探究原创修辞语言是否提升文本质量，我们训练了一个基于LSTM的阿非利卡语语言模型，该模型能生成具有强烈新颖性的修辞表达。重点在于，人工智能可被用作陌生化技术，打破语言的预期使用方式，以增强诗歌表达。本文从文学视角出发，引发关于审美价值、解读与评估的深刻思考。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
At the intersection of creative text generation and literary theory, this study explores the role of literary metaphor and its capacity to generate a range of meanings. In this regard, literary metaphor is vital to the development of any particular language. To investigate whether the inclusion of original figurative language improves textual quality, we trained an LSTM-based language model in Afrikaans. The network produces phrases containing compellingly novel figures of speech. Specifically, the emphasis falls on how AI might be utilised as a defamiliarisation technique, which disrupts expected uses of language to augment poetic expression. Providing a literary perspective on text generation, the paper raises thought-provoking questions on aesthetic value, interpretation and evaluation.
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