arXiv:2409.05650cs.CVcs.AI2024-09被引 7

解决持续目标检测中旧任务样本标注缺失问题,提升记忆质量。

Replay Consolidation with Label Propagation for Continual Object Detection

  • 用标签传播增强回放样本的标注质量,缓解类不平衡。
  • 在VOC和COCO上超越现有方法,尤其在跨任务重叠少时优势明显。
  • 适配YOLOv8等现代架构,适合自动驾驶等实时场景。

持续学习旨在学习新数据的同时保留旧知识。与图像分类不同,目标检测面临标注缺失问题:旧任务图像中可能包含未来才标注的新类别,导致基于回放的方法产生任务干扰。现有方法多依赖知识蒸馏,但仅在类别重叠大时有效。本文提出一种新方法RCLPOD(回放整合与标签传播),通过标签传播提升回放样本的标注质量,同时改善类别分布平衡性。该方法在标准基准VOC和COCO上表现优于现有技术,且可适配YOLOv8等现代模型,适用于自动驾驶、机器人等需持续学习与资源高效的应用场景。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Continual Learning (CL) aims to learn new data while remembering previously acquired knowledge. In contrast to CL for image classification, CL for Object Detection faces additional challenges such as the missing annotations problem. In this scenario, images from previous tasks may contain instances of unknown classes that could reappear as labeled in future tasks, leading to task interference in replay-based approaches. Consequently, most approaches in the literature have focused on distillation-based techniques, which are effective when there is a significant class overlap between tasks. In our work, we propose an alternative to distillation-based approaches with a novel approach called Replay Consolidation with Label Propagation for Object Detection (RCLPOD). RCLPOD enhances the replay memory by improving the quality of the stored samples through a technique that promotes class balance while also improving the quality of the ground truth associated with these samples through a technique called label propagation. RCLPOD outperforms existing techniques on well-established benchmarks such as VOC and COC. Moreover, our approach is developed to work with modern architectures like YOLOv8, making it suitable for dynamic, real-world applications such as autonomous driving and robotics, where continuous learning and resource efficiency are essential.

持续学习目标检测标签传播YOLOv8

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