arXiv:2409.11281cs.IR2024-09被引 5

通过个性化检索与排序系统提升短视频搜索用户参与度。

Beyond Relevance: Improving User Engagement by Personalization for Short-Video Search

  • 融合查询相关协同过滤与个性化稠密检索,精准匹配用户需求。
  • 引入QIN模型,结合长期偏好与实时行为,多任务学习提升效果。
  • 上线后点击率、观看时长和活跃用户数显著增长,适合短视频平台优化搜索。

个性化搜索在网页搜索、电商、社交网络等领域已广泛研究。随着TikTok、快手等短视频平台的兴起,个性化能否提升短视频搜索效果成为关键问题。本文提出PR²(Personalized Retrieval and Ranking augmented search system),通过查询相关的协同过滤与个性化稠密检索,从大规模视频库中提取相关且个性化的内容;同时采用QIN(Query-Dominate User Interest Network)排序模型,有效整合用户长期偏好与实时行为,并通过多任务学习框架高效利用各类隐式反馈。在生产环境中部署PR²后,取得了近年来最显著的用户参与度提升:CTR@10提升10.2%,视频观看时长增加20%,搜索日活用户(DAU)增长1.6%。本工作为构建和优化短视频平台个性化搜索系统提供了实用洞见。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Personalized search has been extensively studied in various applications, including web search, e-commerce, social networks, etc. With the soaring popularity of short-video platforms, exemplified by TikTok and Kuaishou, the question arises: can personalization elevate the realm of short-video search, and if so, which techniques hold the key? In this work, we introduce $\text{PR}^2$, a novel and comprehensive solution for personalizing short-video search, where $\text{PR}^2$ stands for the Personalized Retrieval and Ranking augmented search system. Specifically, $\text{PR}^2$ leverages query-relevant collaborative filtering and personalized dense retrieval to extract relevant and individually tailored content from a large-scale video corpus. Furthermore, it utilizes the QIN (Query-Dominate User Interest Network) ranking model, to effectively harness user long-term preferences and real-time behaviors, and efficiently learn from user various implicit feedback through a multi-task learning framework. By deploying the $\text{PR}^2$ in production system, we have achieved the most remarkable user engagement improvements in recent years: a 10.2% increase in CTR@10, a notable 20% surge in video watch time, and a 1.6% uplift of search DAU. We believe the practical insights presented in this work are valuable especially for building and improving personalized search systems for the short video platforms.

短视频个性化搜索排序模型用户行为

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