只需存储一张掌纹即可完成左右掌纹验证,提升系统效率与鲁棒性。
Cross-Chirality Palmprint Verification: Left is Right for the Right Palmprint
- 通过翻转图像并计算平均距离实现跨手性匹配
- 在多个公开数据集上达到优于传统方法的识别准确率
- 适合需要简化模板存储的生物识别实际应用
掌纹识别因其高区分度和易用性成为重要的生物特征认证方法。本文提出一种新型跨手性掌纹验证框架(CCPV),挑战了传统系统需同时存储左右掌纹的惯例。该方法仅需保存一个掌纹模板,即可实现对任意一手掌的验证。核心在于设计了一种匹配规则:将库中与查询端的掌纹均进行翻转,计算每对之间的平均距离作为最终匹配距离,有效降低匹配方差并增强系统鲁棒性。我们引入一种新颖的跨手性损失函数,构建具有判别力且稳定的跨手性特征空间,强制四种掌纹变体(左、右、翻转左、翻转右)的表示一致性。结合紧凑的特征空间与更强的判别能力,模型在多种场景下表现稳健。实验在多个公开数据集上进行,涵盖闭集与开集设置,结果验证了该方法的有效性,展现出在真实掌纹认证系统中的应用潜力。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Palmprint recognition has emerged as a prominent biometric authentication method, owing to its high discriminative power and user-friendly nature. This paper introduces a novel Cross-Chirality Palmprint Verification (CCPV) framework that challenges the conventional wisdom in traditional palmprint verification systems. Unlike existing methods that typically require storing both left and right palmprints, our approach enables verification using either palm while storing only one palmprint template. The core of our CCPV framework lies in a carefully designed matching rule. This rule involves flipping both the gallery and query palmprints and calculating the average distance between each pair as the final matching distance. This approach effectively reduces matching variance and enhances overall system robustness. We introduce a novel cross-chirality loss function to construct a discriminative and robust cross-chirality feature space. This loss enforces representation consistency across four palmprint variants: left, right, flipped left, and flipped right. The resulting compact feature space, coupled with the model's enhanced discriminative representation capability, ensures robust performance across various scenarios. We conducted extensive experiments to validate the efficacy of our proposed method. The evaluation encompassed multiple public datasets and considered both closed-set and open-set settings. The results demonstrate the CCPV framework's effectiveness and highlight its potential for real-world applications in palmprint authentication systems.
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