arXiv:2409.13196cs.CYcs.HC2024-09中稿 · publication in Fro…被引 9

用生成式AI辅助教师回复论坛提问,提升效率不降质量

BoilerTAI: A Platform for Enhancing Instruction Using Generative AI in Educational Forums

  • 将大模型作为助教预答学生问题,教师审核修改即可
  • 学生对AI生成回复接受度与真人无显著差异
  • 教师回复负担减轻,适合大规模课程教学场景

本文介绍了一个可扩展的平台BoilerTAI,将生成式AI(GenAI)无缝集成到在线教育论坛中,增强教学人员的指导能力。基于维果茨基的社会文化理论和‘更有知识的他人’(MKO)概念,该平台通过大语言模型(LLM)与学生帖子互动,辅助教学人员高效管理、优化和审批回复。在大型入门级编程课程中采用混合方法研究发现:学生对由AI助教(AI-TA)生成的回复接受度与人类教师无显著差异;同时,AI-TA的认知负荷明显降低,表明在有效管理下,生成式AI能显著提升教学响应效率而不牺牲教育质量。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Contribution: This Full paper in the Research Category track describes a practical, scalable platform that seamlessly integrates Generative AI (GenAI) with online educational forums, offering a novel approach to augment the instructional capabilities of staff. The platform empowers instructional staff to efficiently manage, refine, and approve responses by facilitating interaction between student posts and a Large Language Model (LLM). This contribution enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of instructional support and significantly improves the quality and speed of responses provided to students, thereby enriching the overall learning experience. Background: Grounded in Vygotsky's socio-cultural theory and the concept of the More Knowledgeable Other (MKO), the study examines how GenAI can act as an auxiliary MKO to enrich educational dialogue between students and instructors. Research Question: How effective is GenAI in reducing the workload of instructional staff when used to pre-answer student questions posted on educational discussion forums? Methodology: Using a mixed-methods approach in large introductory programming courses, human Teaching Assistants (AI-TAs) employed an AI-assisted platform to pre-answer student queries. We analyzed efficiency indicators like the frequency of modifications to AI-generated responses and gathered qualitative feedback from AI-TAs. Findings: The findings indicate no significant difference in student reception to responses generated by AI-TAs compared to those provided by human instructors. This suggests that GenAI can effectively meet educational needs when adequately managed. Moreover, AI-TAs experienced a reduction in the cognitive load required for responding to queries, pointing to GenAI's potential to enhance instructional efficiency without compromising the quality of education.

教育AI生成式AI助教系统

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