arXiv:2409.13588cs.HCcs.AI2024-09被引 21

AI助手ChainBuddy帮用户快速生成大模型评估流程,解决“无从下手”难题。

ChainBuddy: An AI Agent System for Generating LLM Pipelines

  • 根据用户输入自动生成适配任务的LLM评估流程
  • 用户使用后主观负担减轻,产出流程质量显著提升
  • 适合希望高效构建大模型应用的开发者与研究者

随着大语言模型(LLMs)的发展,其应用场景不断拓展。然而,在用户自定义任务上评估LLM行为并设计有效流程仍具挑战性,许多用户面临‘空白页问题’。ChainBuddy是集成于ChainForge平台的AI工作流生成助手,可从单一提示或对话中生成符合用户需求的起始评估型LLM流程。该系统提供直观易用的方案,降低流程设计门槛,适用于多种任务场景。我们开展了一项被试内用户研究,对比ChainBuddy与基线界面。结果表明,使用AI辅助时,参与者报告工作负荷更低、信心更强,且产出的流程质量更高。但存在主观与客观评价不一致:参与者在各条件下自我评分相近,而独立专家评定显示AI辅助组流程质量显著更优。这一现象与达克效应相关,提示未来工作流助手设计需警惕过度依赖风险。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

As large language models (LLMs) advance, their potential applications have grown significantly. However, it remains difficult to evaluate LLM behavior on user-defined tasks and craft effective pipelines to do so. Many users struggle with where to start, often referred to as the "blank page problem." ChainBuddy, an AI workflow generation assistant built into the ChainForge platform, aims to tackle this issue. From a single prompt or chat, ChainBuddy generates a starter evaluative LLM pipeline in ChainForge aligned to the user's requirements. ChainBuddy offers a straightforward and user-friendly way to plan and evaluate LLM behavior and make the process less daunting and more accessible across a wide range of possible tasks and use cases. We report a within-subjects user study comparing ChainBuddy to the baseline interface. We find that when using AI assistance, participants reported a less demanding workload, felt more confident, and produced higher quality pipelines evaluating LLM behavior. However, we also uncover a mismatch between subjective and objective ratings of performance: participants rated their successfulness similarly across conditions, while independent experts rated participant workflows significantly higher with AI assistance. Drawing connections to the Dunning-Kruger effect, we draw design implications for the future of workflow generation assistants to mitigate the risk of over-reliance.

大模型评估AI助手工作流生成

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