arXiv:2409.15750cs.LGcs.AI2024-09被引 4

GenAI助力智能电网中电动车系统,从电池到安全全链路赋能

The Roles of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Internet of Electric Vehicles

  • 按电动车、电网、安全等四层分类,梳理GenAI在车联网中的应用
  • 总结可用公开数据集,支持模型训练与评估
  • 适合关注智能交通与生成式AI融合的研究者与工程师

随着生成式人工智能(GenAI)模型的发展,其能力已超越内容生成,广泛应用于多个领域。本文聚焦车联网中的电动车辆(IoEV),将GenAI应用分为四个层次:电池层、单个电动车层、智能电网层和安全层。系统介绍了各层中使用的多种GenAI技术,并汇总了可用于训练这些模型的公开数据集。最后,提出了未来研究方向的建议。该综述不仅厘清了GenAI在不同层级的应用场景,还为研究人员和实践者提供了设计与实现中的挑战分析,有助于通过集成先进GenAI技术,推动更稳健高效的IoEV系统发展。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

With the advancements of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) models, their capabilities are expanding significantly beyond content generation and the models are increasingly being used across diverse applications. Particularly, GenAI shows great potential in addressing challenges in the electric vehicle (EV) ecosystem ranging from charging management to cyber-attack prevention. In this paper, we specifically consider Internet of electric vehicles (IoEV) and we categorize GenAI for IoEV into four different layers namely, EV's battery layer, individual EV layer, smart grid layer, and security layer. We introduce various GenAI techniques used in each layer of IoEV applications. Subsequently, public datasets available for training the GenAI models are summarized. Finally, we provide recommendations for future directions. This survey not only categorizes the applications of GenAI in IoEV across different layers but also serves as a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners by highlighting the design and implementation challenges within each layer. Furthermore, it provides a roadmap for future research directions, enabling the development of more robust and efficient IoEV systems through the integration of advanced GenAI techniques.

生成式AI车联网智能电网电动车

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