arXiv:2409.16032eess.IVcs.AI2024-09被引 1

用生成对抗网络实现快速高保真色度压缩,适合低算力设备部署。

Deep chroma compression of tone-mapped images

  • 设计基于色调属性的损失函数,提升生成图像色度准确性。
  • 在多个数据集上优于当前顶尖图像增强模型,色度误差更低。
  • 支持实时运行,适合移动端等计算资源受限场景。

由于智能设备普及和对高质量输出的需求,高动态范围(HDR)图像采集正迅速发展。现有方法多通过传统或深度学习的色调映射算子压缩亮度范围,以在常规8位和10位数字显示器上准确还原。然而,这些方法常忽略像素可能超出目标显示色域的问题,导致明显色度失真或颜色截断伪影。此前研究建议加入色域管理步骤以确保所有像素在目标色域内,但此类方法计算开销大,难以在计算资源有限的设备上部署。本文提出一种用于快速可靠压缩HDR色调映射图像色度的生成对抗网络。设计考虑生成图像色调属性的损失函数,以提升颜色准确性,并在大规模图像数据集上训练模型。定量实验表明,所提模型在颜色准确性上优于当前最先进图像生成与增强网络;主观评估显示,生成图像在视觉质量上达到或超越传统色度压缩方法水平。此外,模型实现实时性能,展现出在资源受限设备上部署的潜力。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Acquisition of high dynamic range (HDR) images is thriving due to the increasing use of smart devices and the demand for high-quality output. Extensive research has focused on developing methods for reducing the luminance range in HDR images using conventional and deep learning-based tone mapping operators to enable accurate reproduction on conventional 8 and 10-bit digital displays. However, these methods often fail to account for pixels that may lie outside the target display's gamut, resulting in visible chromatic distortions or color clipping artifacts. Previous studies suggested that a gamut management step ensures that all pixels remain within the target gamut. However, such approaches are computationally expensive and cannot be deployed on devices with limited computational resources. We propose a generative adversarial network for fast and reliable chroma compression of HDR tone-mapped images. We design a loss function that considers the hue property of generated images to improve color accuracy, and train the model on an extensive image dataset. Quantitative experiments demonstrate that the proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art image generation and enhancement networks in color accuracy, while a subjective study suggests that the generated images are on par or superior to those produced by conventional chroma compression methods in terms of visual quality. Additionally, the model achieves real-time performance, showing promising results for deployment on devices with limited computational resources.

HDR色度压缩GAN实时处理

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