用大模型提升对话界面查取知识图谱的准确率,无需重新训练。
Towards Enhancing Linked Data Retrieval in Conversational UIs using Large Language Models
- 将大模型嵌入对话系统,直接理解自然语言查询。
- 生成更精准的SPARQL查询,避免因数据更新重训模型。
- 适合想用对话方式高效访问知识图谱的研究者和开发者。
尽管大语言模型(LLMs)已在多个领域广泛应用,但其在增强信息系统的知识图谱(Linked Data, LD)与资源描述框架(RDF)三元组存储检索方面的潜力尚未充分探索。本文研究了将LLMs集成到现有系统中的方法,重点提升对话式用户界面(UI)的能力,使其能生成更准确的SPARQL查询,且无需模型重训。传统对话系统在引入新数据集或更新时需重新训练,限制了其作为通用提取工具的应用。本方法通过将LLMs融入对话流程,显著提升了对用户查询的理解与处理能力。利用LLM强大的自然语言理解能力,改进了基于常规聊天机器人的RDF实体抽取效果。该集成实现了更细致、上下文感知的交互模式,对处理复杂查询模式至关重要。评估显示,系统表达力与回复准确性明显提升,为未来研究指明方向。这项工作不仅凸显了LLM在增强现有信息系统中的多功能性,也为进一步探索其在特定网络信息系统领域的应用奠定了基础。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Despite the recent broad adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) across various domains, their potential for enriching information systems in extracting and exploring Linked Data (LD) and Resource Description Framework (RDF) triplestores has not been extensively explored. This paper examines the integration of LLMs within existing systems, emphasising the enhancement of conversational user interfaces (UIs) and their capabilities for data extraction by producing more accurate SPARQL queries without the requirement for model retraining. Typically, conversational UI models necessitate retraining with the introduction of new datasets or updates, limiting their functionality as general-purpose extraction tools. Our approach addresses this limitation by incorporating LLMs into the conversational UI workflow, significantly enhancing their ability to comprehend and process user queries effectively. By leveraging the advanced natural language understanding capabilities of LLMs, our method improves RDF entity extraction within web systems employing conventional chatbots. This integration facilitates a more nuanced and context-aware interaction model, critical for handling the complex query patterns often encountered in RDF datasets and Linked Open Data (LOD) endpoints. The evaluation of this methodology shows a marked enhancement in system expressivity and the accuracy of responses to user queries, indicating a promising direction for future research in this area. This investigation not only underscores the versatility of LLMs in enhancing existing information systems but also sets the stage for further explorations into their potential applications within more specialised domains of web information systems.
Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。