arXiv:2409.16671cs.SIcs.LG2024-09被引 1

构建在线社交网络中象牙制品销售行为检测框架

Wildlife Product Trading in Online Social Networks: A Case Study on Ivory-Related Product Sales Promotion Posts

  • 基于网络爬取与人工校验构建可扩展数据集
  • 多模态模型自动识别可疑售假帖子与账号
  • 揭示非法交易系统化特征,助力执法监管

野生动物走私(WLT)已成为全球性问题,犯罪分子正将非法活动从线下转移至电商平台和社交媒体。本文聚焦于在线社交网络中野生动物产品销售推广行为的检测与识别,以遏制此类环境破坏行为。首先,通过网络爬取方法构建了一个可扩展的野生动物产品交易数据集,并采用人机协同的机器学习流程进行标注,区分包含野生动物售卖信息的正样本与被误判为可疑但实际正常的负样本,由人工标注者修正。其次,在该数据集上进行机器学习性能基准测试,构建了一个能自动识别可疑销售帖子与账号的实用框架,充分融合了社交媒体的多模态特性。最后,对交易帖文进行深入分析,揭示当前非法交易中存在的系统性、组织化行为模式,为理解并打击非法野生动物制品交易提供了关键洞察。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Wildlife trafficking (WLT) has emerged as a global issue, with traffickers expanding their operations from offline to online platforms, utilizing e-commerce websites and social networks to enhance their illicit trade. This paper addresses the challenge of detecting and recognizing wildlife product sales promotion behaviors in online social networks, a crucial aspect in combating these environmentally harmful activities. To counter these environmentally damaging illegal operations, in this research, we focus on wildlife product sales promotion behaviors in online social networks. Specifically, 1) A scalable dataset related to wildlife product trading is collected using a network-based approach. This dataset is labeled through a human-in-the-loop machine learning process, distinguishing positive class samples containing wildlife product selling posts and hard-negatives representing normal posts misclassified as potential WLT posts, subsequently corrected by human annotators. 2) We benchmark the machine learning results on the proposed dataset and build a practical framework that automatically identifies suspicious wildlife selling posts and accounts, sufficiently leveraging the multi-modal nature of online social networks. 3) This research delves into an in-depth analysis of trading posts, shedding light on the systematic and organized selling behaviors prevalent in the current landscape. We provide detailed insights into the nature of these behaviors, contributing valuable information for understanding and countering illegal wildlife product trading.

非法交易社交网络多模态识别野生动物保护

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