通过事件叙事结构分析新闻中的框架效应
Media Framing through the Lens of Event-Centric Narratives
- 基于事件关系构建高阶叙事框架
- 在移民与枪支管控议题中验证了框架解释力
- 适合媒体研究与计算传播学学者参考
从传播学视角看，框架通过语言包装引导特定解读并抑制其他理解。例如，同一移民现象可被表述为经济助力或负担。本文认为，要理解框架机制，需关注叙事的构建方式。为此提出一种框架：提取事件及其相互关系，并将其聚类为高层次叙事，以解释新闻中的框架。实验表明，该方法可用于分析美国新闻中移民与枪支管控议题的框架特征。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
From a communications perspective, a frame defines the packaging of the language used in such a way as to encourage certain interpretations and to discourage others. For example, a news article can frame immigration as either a boost or a drain on the economy, and thus communicate very different interpretations of the same phenomenon. In this work, we argue that to explain framing devices we have to look at the way narratives are constructed. As a first step in this direction, we propose a framework that extracts events and their relations to other events, and groups them into high-level narratives that help explain frames in news articles. We show that our framework can be used to analyze framing in U.S. news for two different domains: immigration and gun control.
Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品；中文卡片由大模型生成，请以原文为准。