提出ADP方法,让行人重识别在多域与单域下都表现优异。
Aligned Divergent Pathways for Omni-Domain Generalized Person Re-Identification
- 构建多分支路径结构,通过动态归一化增强特征泛化能力。
- 在多源域与单源域上均超越现有最优结果,跨域性能提升显著。
- 适合需要强跨域适应性的实际部署场景,如跨摄像头监控系统。
行人重识别(Person ReID)在全监督和域泛化任务中均已取得显著进展,但两类方法在不同任务间迁移效果差。理想的方案应无论训练或测试涉及多少域,都能保持高效,并在有目标域训练数据时至少达到当前最先进(SOTA)全监督方法的性能。本文提出全域泛化行人重识别(ODG-ReID)范式,并设计了对齐异构路径(ADP)方法。该方法将基础模型尾部复制扩展为多分支结构,引入动态最大离散自适应实例归一化(DyMAIN),促进鲁棒的通用特征学习;采用分阶段余弦混合学习率调度(PMoC)实现分支间多样化训练;最后通过维度一致性度量损失(DCML)对齐分支特征空间。ADP在多源域泛化和同域监督ReID任务中均超越当前SOTA,在多种单源域泛化基准上也取得提升,实现了真正的全域泛化。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Person Re-identification (Person ReID) has advanced significantly in fully supervised and domain generalized Person R e ID. However, methods developed for one task domain transfer poorly to the other. An ideal Person ReID method should be effective regardless of the number of domains involved in training or testing. Furthermore, given training data from the target domain, it should perform at least as well as state-of-the-art (SOTA) fully supervised Person ReID methods. We call this paradigm Omni-Domain Generalization Person ReID, referred to as ODG-ReID, and propose a way to achieve this by expanding compatible backbone architectures into multiple diverse pathways. Our method, Aligned Divergent Pathways (ADP), first converts a base architecture into a multi-branch structure by copying the tail of the original backbone. We design our module Dynamic Max-Deviance Adaptive Instance Normalization (DyMAIN) that encourages learning of generalized features that are robust to omni-domain directions and apply DyMAIN to the branches of ADP. Our proposed Phased Mixture-of-Cosines (PMoC) coordinates a mix of stable and turbulent learning rate schedules among branches for further diversified learning. Finally, we realign the feature space between branches with our proposed Dimensional Consistency Metric Loss (DCML). ADP outperforms the state-of-the-art (SOTA) results for multi-source domain generalization and supervised ReID within the same domain. Furthermore, our method demonstrates improvement on a wide range of single-source domain generalization benchmarks, achieving Omni-Domain Generalization over Person ReID tasks.
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