arXiv:2410.10367cs.IR2024-10被引 10

融合用户行为与内容特征,提升短视频标签推荐准确率。

A Hybrid Filtering for Micro-video Hashtag Recommendation using Graph-based Deep Neural Network

  • 结合内容与用户协同过滤,构建图神经网络建模多维度交互。
  • 在三个数据集上F1得分提升3.6%至6.5%,显著优于基线方法。
  • 有效缓解冷启动用户问题,相比纯内容方法提升15.8%。

随着用户生成内容激增,标签被广泛用于社交媒体平台的内容管理。然而,在时长极短的短视频中,准确识别关键话题仍具挑战。现有方法多聚焦内容与个性化推荐,忽视用户间的相关性,且冷启动用户问题突出。为此,本文提出基于图神经网络的混合过滤框架MISHON,结合内容过滤与用户协同过滤,通过历史标签行为挖掘相似用户,构建用户-用户、模态-模态、用户-模态间交互关系。利用图神经网络学习精细化的用户与模态表示,进而推荐精准标签。在三个真实数据集上的实验表明,MISHON在F1分数上分别提升3.6%、2.8%和6.5%。针对无历史标签的冷启动用户,进一步提出融合内容与社交影响的建模方法,相较仅依赖内容的方法提升15.8%的F1分数。结果验证了该框架对冷启动问题的有效缓解。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Due to the growing volume of user generated content, hashtags are employed as topic indicators to manage content efficiently on social media platforms. However, finding these vital topics is challenging in microvideos since they contain substantial information in a short duration. Existing methods that recommend hashtags for microvideos primarily focus on content and personalization while disregarding relatedness among users. Moreover, the cold start user issue prevails in hashtag recommendation systems. Considering the above, we propose a hybrid filtering based MIcro-video haSHtag recommendatiON MISHON technique to recommend hashtags for micro-videos. Besides content based filtering, we employ user-based collaborative filtering to enhance recommendations. Since hashtags reflect users topical interests, we find similar users based on historical tagging behavior to model user relatedness. We employ a graph-based deep neural network to model user to user, modality to modality, and user to modality interactions. We then use refined modality specific and user representations to recommend pertinent hashtags for microvideos. The empirical results on three real world datasets demonstrate that MISHON attains a comparative enhancement of 3.6, 2.8, and 6.5 reported in percentage concerning the F1 score, respectively. Since cold start users exist whose historical tagging information is unavailable, we also propose a content and social influence based technique to model the relatedness of cold start users with influential users. The proposed solution shows a relative improvement of 15.8 percent in the F1 score over its content only counterpart. These results show that the proposed framework mitigates the cold start user problem.

标签推荐图神经网络冷启动

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