让模型理解句子整体意义,精准定位视频中对应片段。
Let Me Finish My Sentence: Video Temporal Grounding with Holistic Text Understanding
- 引入帧级门控机制,融合句子整体语义信息
- 在多个基准上超越现有方法,提升定位准确率
- 适合需要精准理解长句的视频检索任务
视频时间定位(VTG)旨在识别与文本查询匹配的视频帧。现有方法通常使用交叉注意力将视觉帧与文本词元序列逐一关联,但忽略了查询句的整体语义理解。模型可能仅关注个别词元与任意帧的局部关联,而忽视全局语义。为此,本文提出两项主要贡献:(1) 帧级门控机制,整合句子层面的文本信息;(2) 跨模态对齐损失,学习查询与相关帧之间的细粒度关联。该方法有效抑制了无关视觉帧的影响,强化了词元的正则化作用。实验表明,所提方法在多个VTG基准上优于当前最优模型,验证了整体语义理解有助于模型聚焦视频中的语义关键区域。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Video Temporal Grounding (VTG) aims to identify visual frames in a video clip that match text queries. Recent studies in VTG employ cross-attention to correlate visual frames and text queries as individual token sequences. However, these approaches overlook a crucial aspect of the problem: a holistic understanding of the query sentence. A model may capture correlations between individual word tokens and arbitrary visual frames while possibly missing out on the global meaning. To address this, we introduce two primary contributions: (1) a visual frame-level gate mechanism that incorporates holistic textual information, (2) cross-modal alignment loss to learn the fine-grained correlation between query and relevant frames. As a result, we regularize the effect of individual word tokens and suppress irrelevant visual frames. We demonstrate that our method outperforms state-of-the-art approaches in VTG benchmarks, indicating that holistic text understanding guides the model to focus on the semantically important parts within the video.
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