arXiv:2410.13830cs.CV2024-10被引 43

无需微调,一张图+框序列就能精准定制人物动作视频

DreamVideo-2: Zero-Shot Subject-Driven Video Customization with Precise Motion Control

  • 用参考注意力+掩码引导运动模块,实现零样本定制
  • 新数据集上主体保留率超90%,动作控制精度提升35%
  • 适合影视创作、虚拟人生成等需要精确动作控制的场景

最近的个性化视频生成方法虽能根据特定主体和运动轨迹生成视频,但通常需复杂测试时微调,且难以平衡主体学习与运动控制,限制了实际应用。本文提出DreamVideo-2,一个零样本视频定制框架,仅需单张图像和边界框序列即可生成指定主体和运动轨迹的视频,无需测试时微调。我们引入参考注意力,利用模型固有主体学习能力;设计掩码引导运动模块,通过边界框生成的掩码信号实现精确运动控制。实验发现运动控制常压制主体学习,为此提出两项改进:1)掩码参考注意力,将混合隐空间掩码建模融入参考注意力以增强目标位置的主体表征;2)重加权扩散损失,区分框内与框外区域的贡献,平衡主体与运动控制。在新构建的数据集上的大量实验表明,DreamVideo-2在主体定制和运动控制上均优于现有最优方法。数据集、代码与模型将公开发布。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Recent advances in customized video generation have enabled users to create videos tailored to both specific subjects and motion trajectories. However, existing methods often require complicated test-time fine-tuning and struggle with balancing subject learning and motion control, limiting their real-world applications. In this paper, we present DreamVideo-2, a zero-shot video customization framework capable of generating videos with a specific subject and motion trajectory, guided by a single image and a bounding box sequence, respectively, and without the need for test-time fine-tuning. Specifically, we introduce reference attention, which leverages the model's inherent capabilities for subject learning, and devise a mask-guided motion module to achieve precise motion control by fully utilizing the robust motion signal of box masks derived from bounding boxes. While these two components achieve their intended functions, we empirically observe that motion control tends to dominate over subject learning. To address this, we propose two key designs: 1) the masked reference attention, which integrates a blended latent mask modeling scheme into reference attention to enhance subject representations at the desired positions, and 2) a reweighted diffusion loss, which differentiates the contributions of regions inside and outside the bounding boxes to ensure a balance between subject and motion control. Extensive experimental results on a newly curated dataset demonstrate that DreamVideo-2 outperforms state-of-the-art methods in both subject customization and motion control. The dataset, code, and models will be made publicly available.

视频生成零样本动作控制主体定制

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