用大模型提升公交服务,让信息沟通更智能高效
Leveraging Large Language Models for Enhancing Public Transit Services
- 构建大模型中间层框架,实现自然语言与数据库的智能交互
- 推出推文生成、行程推荐、政策问答三类应用,提升服务效率
- 适合城市交通管理者和需要便捷出行信息的普通乘客
公共交通系统在城市可持续出行中至关重要,但面临满足通勤者需求的多重挑战。尽管大型语言模型(LLMs)发展迅速,但在交通系统中的应用仍较有限。本文提出一个通用框架,利用大模型作为自然语言与数据库资源之间的中介,实现对用户需求的理解、数据检索及个性化信息输出。基于该框架,开发了三个应用:Tweet Writer 自动化生成社交媒体系统公告;Trip Advisor 提供个性化出行建议;Policy Navigator 回答政策相关问题并提供清晰解释。这些应用显著提升了媒体人员发布更新的效率,并使乘客能以更友好的方式获取出行信息与政策解答。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Public transit systems play a crucial role in providing efficient and sustainable transportation options in urban areas. However, these systems face various challenges in meeting commuters' needs. On the other hand, despite the rapid development of Large Language Models (LLMs) worldwide, their integration into transit systems remains relatively unexplored. The objective of this paper is to explore the utilization of LLMs in the public transit system, with a specific focus on improving the customers' experience and transit staff performance. We present a general framework for developing LLM applications in transit systems, wherein the LLM serves as the intermediary for information communication between natural language content and the resources within the database. In this context, the LLM serves a multifaceted role, including understanding users' requirements, retrieving data from the dataset in response to user queries, and tailoring the information to align with the users' specific needs. Three transit LLM applications are presented: Tweet Writer, Trip Advisor, and Policy Navigator. Tweet Writer automates updates to the transit system alerts on social media, Trip Advisor offers customized transit trip suggestions, and Policy Navigator provides clear and personalized answers to policy queries. Leveraging LLMs in these applications enhances seamless communication with their capabilities of understanding and generating human-like languages. With the help of these three LLM transit applications, transit system media personnel can provide system updates more efficiently, and customers can access travel information and policy answers in a more user-friendly manner.
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