用稀疏时空学习融合高光谱数据,低成本提升夜间航拍材质分割精度
Low-cost Robust Night-time Aerial Material Segmentation through Hyperspectral Data and Sparse Spatio-Temporal Learning
- 构建双流网络,通过时序压缩融合高光谱与RGB数据
- 在多种光照条件下实现优于基准模型的分割性能
- 适合低算力设备部署,适用于夜间无人机巡检场景
材质分割在低光照和大气条件恶劣的航拍场景中尤为困难。为应对挑战,可利用专用相机获取的高光谱数据辅助RGB图像。然而,受限于硬件,高光谱数据常伴随较低的空间分辨率;同时,其大量通道也给基于学习的分割框架带来整合难题。为此,我们提出一种创新的双流(Siamese)框架,采用基于时间序列的压缩机制,高效且可扩展地将额外光谱信息融入分割任务。我们在多个环境条件下对航拍数据集进行对比实验,验证了该模型的有效性。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Material segmentation is a complex task, particularly when dealing with aerial data in poor lighting and atmospheric conditions. To address this, hyperspectral data from specialized cameras can be very useful in addition to RGB images. However, due to hardware constraints, high spectral data often come with lower spatial resolution. Additionally, incorporating such data into a learning-based segmentation framework is challenging due to the numerous data channels involved. To overcome these difficulties, we propose an innovative Siamese framework that uses time series-based compression to effectively and scalably integrate the additional spectral data into the segmentation task. We demonstrate our model's effectiveness through competitive benchmarks on aerial datasets in various environmental conditions.
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