arXiv:2410.16519cs.LG2024-10

用深度学习区分癌细胞与良性细胞,助力早期诊断

Cancer Cell Classification using Deep Learning

  • 采用多种深度学习模型自动识别癌细胞
  • 通过优化算法提升分类准确率
  • 适合医学影像分析与癌症筛查研究者

在当前技术时代,医学研究成为热门领域,癌症是其中重点。由于缺乏有效治疗手段,早期发现至关重要(Ⅰ、Ⅱ期),而晚期(Ⅲ、Ⅳ期)生存率极低。机器学习、深度学习与数据挖掘技术有望解决该问题。癌症症状包括肿瘤、异常出血、体重下降等,但并非所有肿瘤均为恶性,需区分良性和恶性。本研究利用深度学习算法对癌细胞进行分类,通过训练和优化多种模型以获得最佳、最可靠的结果。大量医疗相关网站及社交媒体数据为特征提取提供了基础,有助于实现精准分类。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

In the current technological era, the medical profession has emerged as one of the researchers' favorite subject areas, and cancer is one of them. Because there is now no effective treatment for this illness, it is a matter of concern. Only if this disease is discovered early may patients be rescued (stage I and stage II). The likelihood of survival is quite low if it is discovered in later stages (stages III and IV). The application of machine learning, deep learning, and data mining techniques in the medical industry has the potential to address current issues and bring benefits. Numerous symptoms of cancer exist, including tumors, unusual bleeding, increased weight loss, etc. It is not necessary for all tumor types to be cancerous. There are two sorts of tumors: benign and malignant. To give patients, the right care, symptoms must be carefully examined, and an automated system is to distinguish between benign and malignant tumors. Most data produced in today's online environment comes from websites related to healthcare or social media. Using data mining techniques, it is possible to extract symptoms from this vast amount of data, which will be helpful for identifying or classifying cancer. This research classifies bacteria cells as benign or cancerous using various deep-learning Algorithms. To get the best and most reliable results for the classification, a variety of methodologies and models are trained and improved.

癌症分类深度学习图像识别

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