arXiv:2410.22046cs.SDcs.LG2024-10被引 5

构建66万首歌曲的和弦进行数据集,助力音乐生成与分析

CHORDONOMICON: A Dataset of 666,000 Songs and their Chord Progressions

  • 从用户生成内容中爬取66.6万首歌的和弦进行及元数据
  • 支持分类与生成任务,验证了数据集的实际应用价值
  • 适合研究音乐生成、深度学习和多模态表示的学习者

和弦进行承载了音乐结构与情感表达的关键信息,是作曲的核心基础,常作为演奏者跟奏的唯一依据。然而,该数据领域仍缺乏大规模、适用于深度学习的数据集,相关研究也较为有限。本文提出Chordonomicon,一个包含超过666,000首歌曲及其和弦进行的大型数据集,通过爬取多种用户生成的和弦进度与元数据(包括结构段落、流派、发行日期)构建而成。我们展示了该数据集在分类与生成任务中的实用价值,并探讨其对研究社区的潜在贡献。和弦进行可多格式表示(如文本、图结构),且在具体上下文中蕴含丰富的和声功能信息。这些特性使Chordonomicon成为探索变压器模型、图机器学习及知识表示与机器学习融合系统等先进方法的理想试验平台。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Chord progressions encapsulate important information about music, pertaining to its structure and conveyed emotions. They serve as the backbone of musical composition, and in many cases, they are the sole information required for a musician to play along and follow the music. Despite their importance, chord progressions as a data domain remain underexplored. There is a lack of large-scale datasets suitable for deep learning applications, and limited research exploring chord progressions as an input modality. In this work, we present Chordonomicon, a dataset of over 666,000 songs and their chord progressions, annotated with structural parts, genre, and release date - created by scraping various sources of user-generated progressions and associated metadata. We demonstrate the practical utility of the Chordonomicon dataset for classification and generation tasks, and discuss its potential to provide valuable insights to the research community. Chord progressions are unique in their ability to be represented in multiple formats (e.g. text, graph) and the wealth of information chords convey in given contexts, such as their harmonic function . These characteristics make the Chordonomicon an ideal testbed for exploring advanced machine learning techniques, including transformers, graph machine learning, and hybrid systems that combine knowledge representation and machine learning.

音乐生成和弦进行数据集深度学习

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