融合人脸、声音和签名,用共享层提升身份认证安全性和准确率。
Multi-modal biometric authentication: Leveraging shared layer architectures for enhanced security
- 采用双共享层+各模态专用模块,协同提取多模态特征。
- 在真实数据上实现98.7%准确率,显著优于单一模态方案。
- 适合高安全场景如金融、政务系统中的身份验证应用。
本文提出一种新型多模态生物特征认证系统,整合人脸、语音和手写签名数据以增强安全性。模型架构结合卷积神经网络(CNN)与循环神经网络(RNN),创新性地引入双共享层,并辅以模态专用增强模块,实现全面的特征提取。系统通过联合损失函数进行严格训练,优化不同生物特征输入下的识别精度。在特征层面采用主成分分析(PCA)进行融合,分类阶段使用梯度提升机(GBM)完成最终判断。实验表明,该方法在认证准确率与鲁棒性方面均有显著提升,为高级别的安全身份验证提供了可行方案。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
In this study, we introduce a novel multi-modal biometric authentication system that integrates facial, vocal, and signature data to enhance security measures. Utilizing a combination of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), our model architecture uniquely incorporates dual shared layers alongside modality-specific enhancements for comprehensive feature extraction. The system undergoes rigorous training with a joint loss function, optimizing for accuracy across diverse biometric inputs. Feature-level fusion via Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and classification through Gradient Boosting Machines (GBM) further refine the authentication process. Our approach demonstrates significant improvements in authentication accuracy and robustness, paving the way for advanced secure identity verification solutions.
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