arXiv:2411.04859cs.CVcs.AI2024-11

基于讲座语义的自动多视角剪辑系统,提升远程教学观看体验。

A multi-purpose automatic editing system based on lecture semantics for remote education

  • 通过语义分析识别课堂事件,动态选择最佳拍摄视角
  • 同时支持实时直播导播与课后视频优化编辑
  • 模拟人工导演逻辑,关注学生视角下的关键信息区

远程教学因便捷与安全日益普及,尤其在疫情等特殊时期。然而,线上学生常因直播画面信息有限而体验不佳。虽可多视角并行显示,但技术难度高且易造成视觉干扰。因此亟需一种能自动选择关键视图以引导学生注意力的多摄像机导播/剪辑系统。现有系统多依赖简单假设,仅跟踪讲话者位置,忽视真实讲座语义,难以实现最优信息传递。本文提出一种基于讲座语义的多功能自动编辑系统,既能实现实时广播的多流导播,也能用于课后视频的最优剪辑。系统通过语义分析识别课堂事件,遵循专业导播规则,模拟现场学生的视角,精准捕捉兴趣区域。我们通过定性与定量分析验证了该系统及其组件的有效性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Remote teaching has become popular recently due to its convenience and safety, especially under extreme circumstances like a pandemic. However, online students usually have a poor experience since the information acquired from the views provided by the broadcast platforms is limited. One potential solution is to show more camera views simultaneously, but it is technically challenging and distracting for the viewers. Therefore, an automatic multi-camera directing/editing system, which aims at selecting the most concerned view at each time instance to guide the attention of online students, is in urgent demand. However, existing systems mostly make simple assumptions and focus on tracking the position of the speaker instead of the real lecture semantics, and therefore have limited capacities to deliver optimal information flow. To this end, this paper proposes an automatic multi-purpose editing system based on the lecture semantics, which can both direct the multiple video streams for real-time broadcasting and edit the optimal video offline for review purposes. Our system directs the views by semantically analyzing the class events while following the professional directing rules, mimicking a human director to capture the regions of interest from the viewpoint of the onsite students. We conduct both qualitative and quantitative analyses to verify the effectiveness of the proposed system and its components.

远程教育多视角剪辑语义理解智能导播

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