用视觉+对话帮用户定制饮食建议,体验更贴心。
Purrfessor: A Fine-tuned Multimodal LLaVA Diet Health Chatbot
- 用食物图像+营养数据微调LLaVA模型,支持图文互动
- 相比GPT-4,用户感知关怀度提升1.59倍,兴趣提升2.26倍
- 适合关注健康饮食、想提升交互体验的用户
本研究提出Purrfessor,一款通过多模态交互提供个性化饮食建议的AI聊天机器人。基于经过食物与营养数据微调的LLaVA模型,并结合人机协同设计,Purrfessor能分析用户上传的餐食图像并给出上下文相关建议。我们开展两项评估:(a) 模拟测试与人工验证,检验微调模型性能;(b) 一项2(用户身份:机器人 vs. 宠物)×3(模型:GPT-4 vs. LLaVA vs. 微调后的LLaVA)实验显示,相比GPT-4,Purrfessor显著提升了用户对关怀感(β=1.59, p=0.04)和兴趣度(β=2.26, p=0.01)的感知。用户访谈进一步强调响应速度、个性化和引导性对提升参与度的重要性。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
This study introduces Purrfessor, an innovative AI chatbot designed to provide personalized dietary guidance through interactive, multimodal engagement. Leveraging the Large Language-and-Vision Assistant (LLaVA) model fine-tuned with food and nutrition data and a human-in-the-loop approach, Purrfessor integrates visual meal analysis with contextual advice to enhance user experience and engagement. We conducted two studies to evaluate the chatbot's performance and user experience: (a) simulation assessments and human validation were conducted to examine the performance of the fine-tuned model; (b) a 2 (Profile: Bot vs. Pet) by 3 (Model: GPT-4 vs. LLaVA vs. Fine-tuned LLaVA) experiment revealed that Purrfessor significantly enhanced users' perceptions of care ($β= 1.59$, $p = 0.04$) and interest ($β= 2.26$, $p = 0.01$) compared to the GPT-4 bot. Additionally, user interviews highlighted the importance of interaction design details, emphasizing the need for responsiveness, personalization, and guidance to improve user engagement.
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