用随机森林提升跨域数据对齐效果,让不同来源数据更易分类。
Random Forest-Supervised Manifold Alignment
- 基于随机森林的邻近关系初始化跨域对齐图,保持局部结构。
- 在多个数据集上显著提升下游分类准确率,优于单域基线。
- 适合需要融合多源异构数据的机器学习任务,如跨域识别。
流形对齐是一种数据融合技术,可将来自多个领域的数据映射到共享的低维空间,从而支持跨域学习并提升下游任务性能。本文提出一种以随机森林为基础的半监督对齐方法,通过整合类别标签,利用随机森林生成的几何保真邻近关系来构建跨域关联。这些邻近关系作为监督初始化,有助于维持局部邻域结构,促进有效对齐。相比现有方法常因嵌入信息不足导致分类性能不佳的问题,本方法在多个数据集上的实验表明,使用随机森林邻近关系或类别信息的对齐模型能显著提升下游分类精度,超越单域基线。结果验证了该方法在跨域特征融合与预测性能方面的有效性,证明随机森林邻近关系为多模态数据对齐提供了实用解决方案。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Manifold alignment is a type of data fusion technique that creates a shared low-dimensional representation of data collected from multiple domains, enabling cross-domain learning and improved performance in downstream tasks. This paper presents an approach to manifold alignment using random forests as a foundation for semi-supervised alignment algorithms, leveraging the model's inherent strengths. We focus on enhancing two recently developed alignment graph-based by integrating class labels through geometry-preserving proximities derived from random forests. These proximities serve as a supervised initialization for constructing cross-domain relationships that maintain local neighborhood structures, thereby facilitating alignment. Our approach addresses a common limitation in manifold alignment, where existing methods often fail to generate embeddings that capture sufficient information for downstream classification. By contrast, we find that alignment models that use random forest proximities or class-label information achieve improved accuracy on downstream classification tasks, outperforming single-domain baselines. Experiments across multiple datasets show that our method typically enhances cross-domain feature integration and predictive performance, suggesting that random forest proximities offer a practical solution for tasks requiring multimodal data alignment.
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