arXiv:2411.18267cs.CV2024-11被引 1

解决多视图多标签数据缺失问题,提升分类准确性

Incomplete Multi-view Multi-label Classification via a Dual-level Contrastive Learning Framework

  • 分离共性与视图特有信息,分空间建模增强表征
  • 双层次对比学习,分别在高层特征与语义标签上优化一致性
  • 在多个基准数据集上表现更稳定、更优,适合真实不完整数据

近年来,多视图多标签分类已成为全面数据分析的重要方向。然而,视图和标签同时缺失仍是现实场景中的常见问题。本文聚焦于双重缺失的多视图多标签分类任务,提出一种双层次对比学习框架。不同于现有方法将一致性和视图特有信息耦合在同一特征空间,本方法将其解耦至不同空间,并利用对比学习理论充分分离两类属性。具体而言,首先引入双通道解耦模块,包含共享表示与视图专属表示,以有效提取跨视图的一致性与互补性信息;其次,为高效筛选高质量一致性信息,在高层特征和语义标签上分别设计两个基于对比学习的一致性目标。在多个常用基准数据集上的大量实验表明,所提方法具有更稳定且更优的分类性能。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Recently, multi-view and multi-label classification have become significant domains for comprehensive data analysis and exploration. However, incompleteness both in views and labels is still a real-world scenario for multi-view multi-label classification. In this paper, we seek to focus on double missing multi-view multi-label classification tasks and propose our dual-level contrastive learning framework to solve this issue. Different from the existing works, which couple consistent information and view-specific information in the same feature space, we decouple the two heterogeneous properties into different spaces and employ contrastive learning theory to fully disentangle the two properties. Specifically, our method first introduces a two-channel decoupling module that contains a shared representation and a view-proprietary representation to effectively extract consistency and complementarity information across all views. Second, to efficiently filter out high-quality consistent information from multi-view representations, two consistency objectives based on contrastive learning are conducted on the high-level features and the semantic labels, respectively. Extensive experiments on several widely used benchmark datasets demonstrate that the proposed method has more stable and superior classification performance.

多视图学习多标签分类对比学习

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