用热成像+边缘设备实现密集人群无感测温,精度达0.18℃
Thermal Vision: Pioneering Non-Invasive Temperature Tracking in Congested Spaces
- 结合YOLO人脸检测与回归模型,实现实时无感测温
- 在密集/稀疏场景下均达mAP超84,温度预测误差仅0.18℃
- 适用于影院、教室等高风险密集场所,代码数据已开源
无创体温监测对识别症状者至关重要,尤其在人群密集场所如电影院、教室等高传播风险场景。现有基于热成像的非侵入式体温估计多集中于稀疏场景,难以应对密集环境。本文提出一种结合热成像与边缘设备的体温监测系统,采用YOLO模型进行人脸检测,利用回归框架实现体温估计。在涵盖密集与稀疏场景的多样化数据集上评估,所提人脸检测模型在同数据集与跨数据集测试中均取得超过84的mAP值;回归框架表现优异,均方误差为0.18℃,决定系数R²达0.96。实验结果表明该系统在真实场景中具备持续监控潜力。论文同时公开了数据集与源代码。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Non-invasive temperature monitoring of individuals plays a crucial role in identifying and isolating symptomatic individuals. Temperature monitoring becomes particularly vital in settings characterized by close human proximity, often referred to as dense settings. However, existing research on non-invasive temperature estimation using thermal cameras has predominantly focused on sparse settings. Unfortunately, the risk of disease transmission is significantly higher in dense settings like movie theaters or classrooms. Consequently, there is an urgent need to develop robust temperature estimation methods tailored explicitly for dense settings. Our study proposes a non-invasive temperature estimation system that combines a thermal camera with an edge device. Our system employs YOLO models for face detection and utilizes a regression framework for temperature estimation. We evaluated the system on a diverse dataset collected in dense and sparse settings. Our proposed face detection model achieves an impressive mAP score of over 84 in both in-dataset and cross-dataset evaluations. Furthermore, the regression framework demonstrates remarkable performance with a mean square error of 0.18$^{\circ}$C and an impressive $R^2$ score of 0.96. Our experiments' results highlight the developed system's effectiveness, positioning it as a promising solution for continuous temperature monitoring in real-world applications. With this paper, we release our dataset and programming code publicly.
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