arXiv:2412.02187cs.LG2024-12被引 3

系统梳理AI与大数据分析的融合方法与应用实践。

Deep Learning, Machine Learning, Advancing Big Data Analytics and Management

  • 整合数据预处理与主流算法,构建完整分析流程。
  • 结合云边协同提升实时分析能力,支持大规模数据处理。
  • 案例驱动适合数据科学从业者与研究者参考。

人工智能、机器学习和深度学习的进步推动了大数据分析与管理成为关键研究领域。本文系统综述了这些技术的理论基础、方法创新与实际应用,重点探讨从高维海量数据中提取可操作洞察的方法。涵盖数据清洗、归一化、集成与降维等预处理技术,分析分类、聚类、回归及异常检测等核心算法,强调神经网络、支持向量机与集成方法在复杂分析任务中的应用。特别关注大数据与分布式计算(如云计算、边缘计算)的融合,以应对存储、计算与实时分析挑战。同时纳入数据隐私与合规性等伦理考量,确保数据管理的全面性。通过医疗、金融、营销与政策制定等领域的案例,展示技术的实际影响。结合Python实现与综合案例,为研究人员与实践者提供实用工具,弥合理论与实践差距,助力智能时代的数据价值挖掘。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Advancements in artificial intelligence, machine learning, and deep learning have catalyzed the transformation of big data analytics and management into pivotal domains for research and application. This work explores the theoretical foundations, methodological advancements, and practical implementations of these technologies, emphasizing their role in uncovering actionable insights from massive, high-dimensional datasets. The study presents a systematic overview of data preprocessing techniques, including data cleaning, normalization, integration, and dimensionality reduction, to prepare raw data for analysis. Core analytics methodologies such as classification, clustering, regression, and anomaly detection are examined, with a focus on algorithmic innovation and scalability. Furthermore, the text delves into state-of-the-art frameworks for data mining and predictive modeling, highlighting the role of neural networks, support vector machines, and ensemble methods in tackling complex analytical challenges. Special emphasis is placed on the convergence of big data with distributed computing paradigms, including cloud and edge computing, to address challenges in storage, computation, and real-time analytics. The integration of ethical considerations, including data privacy and compliance with global standards, ensures a holistic perspective on data management. Practical applications across healthcare, finance, marketing, and policy-making illustrate the real-world impact of these technologies. Through comprehensive case studies and Python-based implementations, this work equips researchers, practitioners, and data enthusiasts with the tools to navigate the complexities of modern data analytics. It bridges the gap between theory and practice, fostering the development of innovative solutions for managing and leveraging data in the era of artificial intelligence.

机器学习大数据分析算法综述数据管理

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