用均匀噪声训练集提升射频器件深度学习建模的泛化能力
Deep Learning Modeling Method for RF Devices Based on Uniform Noise Training Set
- 采用均匀噪声信号作为训练数据,覆盖全频段与幅值特性
- 模型能准确捕捉非线性特征,并预测未见过的波形模式
- 适合射频电路设计、仿真与测试场景中的高精度建模需求
随着集成电路规模与复杂度持续增加,传统建模方法难以应对射频芯片中的非线性挑战。深度学习在射频器件建模中应用日益广泛。本文提出一种基于均匀噪声训练集的深度学习建模方法,旨在建模并拟合射频器件的非线性特性。假设均匀噪声信号可涵盖频率与幅度范围内的全部特征,深度学习模型能有效捕获并学习这些特性。基于此,构建了完整的基于实测数据的建模流程,包括数据采集、处理与神经网络训练。以射频放大器PW210为案例进行实验验证。结果表明,该方法使模型能准确捕捉射频器件的非线性特性,且具备预测未见波形模式的能力。所提方法在训练性能与泛化能力方面表现优异,具有较高的实际应用价值。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
As the scale and complexity of integrated circuits continue to increase, traditional modeling methods are struggling to address the nonlinear challenges in radio frequency (RF) chips. Deep learning has been increasingly applied to RF device modeling. This paper proposes a deep learning-based modeling method for RF devices using a uniform noise training set, aimed at modeling and fitting the nonlinear characteristics of RF devices. We hypothesize that a uniform noise signal can encompass the full range of characteristics across both frequency and amplitude, and that a deep learning model can effectively capture and learn these features. Based on this hypothesis, the paper designs a complete integrated circuit modeling process based on measured data, including data collection, processing, and neural network training. The proposed method is experimentally validated using the RF amplifier PW210 as a case study. Experimental results show that the uniform noise training set allows the model to capture the nonlinear characteristics of RF devices, and the trained model can predict waveform patterns it has never encountered before. The proposed deep learning-based RF device modeling method, using a uniform noise training set, demonstrates strong generalization capability and excellent training performance, offering high practical application value.
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