arXiv:2412.04236cs.LGcs.CL2024-12

用主题模型分析哥伦比亚哲学期刊60年演变,揭示思想脉络与学术趋势。

A History of Philosophy in Colombia through Topic Modelling

  • 通过动态主题建模分析1951年以来《Ideas y Valores》期刊内容变化
  • 发现价值论、认识论和科学哲学是核心议题,德哲影响持续显著
  • 证实历史类文章未随时间减少,适合拉美哲学研究者参考

数据驱动方法为哲学史研究提供了新视角,但多数研究局限于特定地区与期刊。本文将动态主题建模应用于哥伦比亚最具影响力的哲学期刊《Ideas y Valores》(1951年创刊),分析其发展历程中的主题演变。研究发现,价值理论(含伦理学、政治哲学、美学)、认识论与科学哲学是核心议题;对哲学文本的历史性与诠释性研究始终存在,并呈现稳定态势。德国哲学家康德、胡塞尔、黑格尔在多个主题中持续被引用。此外,尽管存在编辑压力担忧,但历史类文章数量并未显著下降。研究还提出扩展至其他拉美期刊的可能,并建议优化非英语语种NLP处理流程。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Data-driven approaches to philosophy have emerged as a valuable tool for studying the history of the discipline. However, most studies in this area have focused on a limited number of journals from specific regions and subfields. We expand the scope of this research by applying dynamic topic modelling techniques to explore the history of philosophy in Colombia and Latin America. Our study examines the Colombian philosophy journal Ideas y Valores, founded in 1951 and currently one of the most influential academic philosophy journals in the region. By analyzing the evolution of topics across the journal's history, we identify various trends and specific dynamics in philosophical discourse within the Colombian and Latin American context. Our findings reveal that the most prominent topics are value theory (including ethics, political philosophy, and aesthetics), epistemology, and the philosophy of science. We also trace the evolution of articles focusing on the historical and interpretive aspects of philosophical texts, and we note a notable emphasis on German philosophers such as Kant, Husserl, and Hegel on various topics throughout the journal's lifetime. Additionally, we investigate whether articles with a historical focus have decreased over time due to editorial pressures. Our analysis suggests no significant decline in such articles. Finally, we propose ideas for extending this research to other Latin American journals and suggest improvements for natural language processing workflows in non-English languages.

哲学史主题建模拉美哲学NLP

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