AI生成创意时，人类内在创造力机制正面临挑战。
Artificial intelligence and the internal processes of creativity
- 从神经生物学角度解析创意的内在过程
- 指出人机创意产物相似但内在机制不同
- 提醒警惕AI削弱人类技能与思维多样性
具备生成创造性输出能力的人工智能系统正在重塑我们对创造力的理解。这一转变为创造力研究者重新审视创造性过程的关键构成提供了契机。尤其值得注意的是，人工智能的先进能力凸显了研究创意内在过程的重要性。本文探讨了支撑这些内在过程的神经生物学机制，并描述了创意的主观体验成分。结论表明，尽管人工与人类创意的成果可能相似，但其内部过程存在差异。文章还讨论了人工智能可能对人类创意内在过程产生的负面影响，包括技能发展、知识整合以及想法多样性的削弱。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems capable of generating creative outputs are reshaping our understanding of creativity. This shift presents an opportunity for creativity researchers to reevaluate the key components of the creative process. In particular, the advanced capabilities of AI underscore the importance of studying the internal processes of creativity. This paper explores the neurobiological machinery that underlies these internal processes and describes the experiential component of creativity. It is concluded that although the products of artificial and human creativity can be similar, the internal processes are different. The paper also discusses how AI may negatively affect the internal processes of human creativity, such as the development of skills, the integration of knowledge, and the diversity of ideas.
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