针对不同场景优化多目标跟踪评估,解决参数选择难题
TGOSPA Metric Parameters Selection and Evaluation for Visual Multi-object Tracking
- 提出基于应用场景的TGOSPA参数选择方法
- 可量化定位误差、漏检、误检和轨迹切换影响
- 适合目标追踪、检测器与重识别模块训练评估
多目标跟踪算法广泛应用于各类场景,性能需求各异。例如,轨迹切换对离线场景理解影响显著,但在在线监控中影响较小。这种差异凸显了需采用既简便又数学严谨的应用特定评估方法。轨迹广义最优子模式分配(TGOSPA)度量提供了一种系统评估框架,综合考虑定位误差、漏检、误检及轨迹切换数量。本文展示了如何有效利用TGOSPA进行计算机视觉任务评估,解决了应用导向评分方法的需求。通过探索TGOSPA参数选择策略,使用户能够比较、理解并优化面向特定任务(如目标追踪、检测器或重识别模块训练)的算法性能。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Multi-object tracking algorithms are deployed in various applications, each with different performance requirements. For example, track switches pose significant challenges for offline scene understanding, as they hinder the accuracy of data interpretation. Conversely, in online surveillance applications, their impact is often minimal. This disparity underscores the need for application-specific performance evaluations that are both simple and mathematically sound. The trajectory generalized optimal sub-pattern assignment (TGOSPA) metric offers a principled approach to evaluate multi-object tracking performance. It accounts for localization errors, the number of missed and false objects, and the number of track switches, providing a comprehensive assessment framework. This paper illustrates the effective use of the TGOSPA metric in computer vision tasks, addressing challenges posed by the need for application-specific scoring methodologies. By exploring the TGOSPA parameter selection, we enable users to compare, comprehend, and optimize the performance of algorithms tailored for specific tasks, such as target tracking and training of detector or re-ID modules.
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