arXiv:2412.10107cs.NIcs.AI2024-12被引 9

用大模型统一调度无线网络,让6G管理更智能。

NetOrchLLM: Mastering Wireless Network Orchestration with Large Language Models

论文配图:NetOrchLLM: Mastering Wireless Network Orchestration with Large Language Models
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 用大模型理解并协调多种无线通信模型
  • 实现密集网络动态管理与性能优化
  • 为6G网络智能化提供可落地方案

6G网络有望在数据速率、超低延迟和容量方面实现前所未有的提升,但其管理和优化的复杂性带来了巨大挑战。尽管大语言模型(LLMs)在多个领域凭借其自然语言理解能力引发变革,但在无线网络编排与管理中的实际应用仍基本空白。现有研究多停留在愿景层面,缺乏具体实现。本文提出NETORCHLLM框架,利用大模型的语言理解与生成能力,无缝协同来自无线通信领域的多种专用模型,构建了一个完整可行的无线网络编排系统。该框架展示了大模型在优化密集网络运行、应对动态环境方面的有效性,弥合了前期理论设想与实际应用之间的鸿沟,为生成式AI在无线通信领域的深入集成铺平道路。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The transition to 6G networks promises unprecedented advancements in wireless communication, with increased data rates, ultra-low latency, and enhanced capacity. However, the complexity of managing and optimizing these next-generation networks presents significant challenges. The advent of large language models (LLMs) has revolutionized various domains by leveraging their sophisticated natural language understanding capabilities. However, the practical application of LLMs in wireless network orchestration and management remains largely unexplored. Existing literature predominantly offers visionary perspectives without concrete implementations, leaving a significant gap in the field. To address this gap, this paper presents NETORCHLLM, a wireless NETwork ORCHestrator LLM framework that uses LLMs to seamlessly orchestrate diverse wireless-specific models from wireless communication communities using their language understanding and generation capabilities. A comprehensive framework is introduced, demonstrating the practical viability of our approach and showcasing how LLMs can be effectively harnessed to optimize dense network operations, manage dynamic environments, and improve overall network performance. NETORCHLLM bridges the theoretical aspirations of prior research with practical, actionable solutions, paving the way for future advancements in integrating generative AI technologies within the wireless communications sector.

6G大模型网络调度

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