arXiv:2412.11090cs.CLcs.SD2024-12

用修改韩文字母笔画的方式,实现外语发音的精准标注。

Hanprome: Modified Hangeul for Expression of foreign language pronunciation

  • 保留韩文字母基本结构,仅改变笔画形状来标注外语发音。
  • 首次尝试通过笔画变形而非字母替换表达非母语发音。
  • 适合语言学研究者和多语言学习者参考使用。

韩文作为表音文字,其字母与发音之间的对应关系在现有字母系统中最为精确。本文探讨了对韩文字母基础形态进行改造,并将其用作一种音标符号的可能性。核心思路是保持字母基本结构不变,仅通过修改笔画形状来表示外语发音。据我们所知,此前任何语言均未尝试过仅通过改变字母笔画形状来表达非原生语言的发音,本论文可能是首个此类尝试。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Hangeul was created as a phonetic alphabet and is known to have the best 1:1 correspondence between letters and pronunciation among existing alphabets. In this paper, we examine the possibility of modifying the basic form of Hangeul and using it as a kind of phonetic symbol. The core concept of this approach is to preserve the basic form of the alphabet, modifying only the shape of a stroke rather than the letter itself. To the best of our knowledge, no previous attempts in any language have been made to express pronunciations of an alphabet different from the original simply by changing the shape of the alphabet strokes, and this paper is probably the first attempt in this direction.

音标设计韩文改进跨语言标注

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