回应联合国AI治理报告，提出多边协作的负责任AI框架
Responsible AI Governance: A Response to UN Interim Report on Governing AI for Humanity
- 构建跨政府、产业、学界的合作治理机制
- 倡导法律约束与透明数据治理双轨并行
- 适合政策制定者与AI伦理研究者参考
本报告针对联合国《为人类治理人工智能临时报告》作出全面回应，强调人工智能在实现可持续发展目标（SDGs）方面的变革潜力，同时指出需建立强有力的治理机制以降低相关风险。报告突出推动公平、安全、包容的AI生态系统的机遇，呼吁加强基础设施投入及跨国界多方协作。针对社会不平等加剧、伦理争议和环境影响等挑战，建议制定具有法律约束力的规范、提升透明度，并推行多层次数据治理模式，同时推动人工智能素养与能力建设。国际层面主张协调人工智能治理框架与现行法律、人权标准及监管路径。报告最后提出可操作原则，倡导政府、产业、学术界与公民社会协同合作，确保人工智能发展契合普世人道价值与公共利益。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
This report presents a comprehensive response to the United Nation's Interim Report on Governing Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Humanity. It emphasizes the transformative potential of AI in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) while acknowledging the need for robust governance to mitigate associated risks. The response highlights opportunities for promoting equitable, secure, and inclusive AI ecosystems, which should be supported by investments in infrastructure and multi-stakeholder collaborations across jurisdictions. It also underscores challenges, including societal inequalities exacerbated by AI, ethical concerns, and environmental impacts. Recommendations advocate for legally binding norms, transparency, and multi-layered data governance models, alongside fostering AI literacy and capacity-building initiatives. Internationally, the report calls for harmonising AI governance frameworks with established laws, human rights standards, and regulatory approaches. The report concludes with actionable principles for fostering responsible AI governance through collaboration among governments, industry, academia, and civil society, ensuring the development of AI aligns with universal human values and the public good.
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