用自编码器提升推荐系统的置信度预测能力
Enhancing the conformal predictability of context-aware recommendation systems by using Deep Autoencoders
- 结合神经上下文矩阵分解与自编码器,学习用户-物品-上下文复杂关系
- 提出评分置信度预测(CPR)框架,在多个数据集上优于现有方法
- 首次将置信度预测引入推荐系统,适合需要可解释推荐的场景
在推荐系统领域,神经协同过滤通过融合矩阵分解与深度神经网络取得显著进展。传统方法如矩阵分解依赖线性模型,难以捕捉用户、物品与上下文间的复杂交互,尤其在高维数据下表现受限。无监督学习中的自编码器能有效编码数据并降低维度,保留复杂特征。本文提出一种融合神经上下文矩阵分解与自编码器的框架,用于预测用户对物品的评分。我们全面阐述了该框架的设计与实现,并在多个真实数据集上进行实验,对比当前最优方法。同时,我们将置信度预测扩展至评分预测,提出评分置信度预测(CPR)。针对推荐系统,定义了非符合度得分这一核心概念,并证明其满足交换性条件。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
In the field of Recommender Systems (RS), neural collaborative filtering represents a significant milestone by combining matrix factorization and deep neural networks to achieve promising results. Traditional methods like matrix factorization often rely on linear models, limiting their capability to capture complex interactions between users, items, and contexts. This limitation becomes particularly evident with high-dimensional datasets due to their inability to capture relationships among users, items, and contextual factors. Unsupervised learning and dimension reduction tasks utilize autoencoders, neural network-based models renowned for their capacity to encode and decode data. Autoencoders learn latent representations of inputs, reducing dataset size while capturing complex patterns and features. In this paper, we introduce a framework that combines neural contextual matrix factorization with autoencoders to predict user ratings for items. We provide a comprehensive overview of the framework's design and implementation. To evaluate its performance, we conduct experiments on various real-world datasets and compare the results against state-of-the-art approaches. We also extend the concept of conformal prediction to prediction rating and introduce a Conformal Prediction Rating (CPR). For RS, we define the nonconformity score, a key concept of conformal prediction, and demonstrate that it satisfies the exchangeability property.
Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。