RealisID实现小脸高保真、位置姿态精准控制的个性化图像生成。
RealisID: Scale-Robust and Fine-Controllable Identity Customization via Local and Global Complementation
- 通过局部与全局双分支协同,分别专注细节控制与整体协调。
- 在小脸图像上保持身份一致性,支持位置、姿态、表情精细调控。
- 无需多主体训练即可生成多人图像,适合实际应用需求。
近期文本到图像合成技术的发展推动了身份定制技术的进步,其目标是基于文本提示和参考人脸图像生成真实的身份特定照片。然而,现有方法难以同时满足不同现实应用场景的需求,包括小脸图像的身份保真度、人脸位置、姿态和表情的可控性,以及多人定制能力。为此,我们提出一种尺度鲁棒且细粒度可控的方法——RealisID,通过一对局部与全局分支的协作学习不同控制能力。具体地,局部分支利用裁剪与上采样操作剔除无关信息,聚焦于面部区域的细节控制与尺度鲁棒的身份保真;全局分支则负责整图和谐性,并通过输入位置引导控制人脸位置。二者互补,显著提升性能。最终,通过采用ControlNet的不同变体实现双分支结构,该方法可轻松扩展至多人定制任务,甚至仅在单人数据集上训练即可完成。大量实验与消融研究验证了RealisID的有效性及其满足上述全部需求的能力。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Recently, the success of text-to-image synthesis has greatly advanced the development of identity customization techniques, whose main goal is to produce realistic identity-specific photographs based on text prompts and reference face images. However, it is difficult for existing identity customization methods to simultaneously meet the various requirements of different real-world applications, including the identity fidelity of small face, the control of face location, pose and expression, as well as the customization of multiple persons. To this end, we propose a scale-robust and fine-controllable method, namely RealisID, which learns different control capabilities through the cooperation between a pair of local and global branches. Specifically, by using cropping and up-sampling operations to filter out face-irrelevant information, the local branch concentrates the fine control of facial details and the scale-robust identity fidelity within the face region. Meanwhile, the global branch manages the overall harmony of the entire image. It also controls the face location by taking the location guidance as input. As a result, RealisID can benefit from the complementarity of these two branches. Finally, by implementing our branches with two different variants of ControlNet, our method can be easily extended to handle multi-person customization, even only trained on single-person datasets. Extensive experiments and ablation studies indicate the effectiveness of RealisID and verify its ability in fulfilling all the requirements mentioned above.
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