arXiv:2501.01715cs.CVcs.RO2025-01中稿 · CoRL被引 14

用RGB图像实现布料3D状态精确估计,速度快精度高。

Cloth-Splatting: 3D Cloth State Estimation from RGB Supervision

  • 结合动力学模型与3D高斯泼溅,实现状态预测与更新。
  • 相比现有方法,状态估计更准且收敛更快。
  • 仅需RGB图像监督,适合真实场景布料分析。

我们提出Cloth-Splatting,一种从RGB图像中估计布料3D状态的方法,采用预测-更新框架。该方法利用动作条件的动力学模型预测未来状态,并通过3D高斯泼溅更新预测结果。核心思想是将基于3D网格的表示与高斯泼溅结合,建立布料状态空间与图像空间之间的可微映射,从而在仅使用RGB监督的情况下,运用梯度优化技术修正不准确的状态估计。实验表明,Cloth-Splatting不仅显著提升状态估计精度,还有效缩短收敛时间。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

We introduce Cloth-Splatting, a method for estimating 3D states of cloth from RGB images through a prediction-update framework. Cloth-Splatting leverages an action-conditioned dynamics model for predicting future states and uses 3D Gaussian Splatting to update the predicted states. Our key insight is that coupling a 3D mesh-based representation with Gaussian Splatting allows us to define a differentiable map between the cloth state space and the image space. This enables the use of gradient-based optimization techniques to refine inaccurate state estimates using only RGB supervision. Our experiments demonstrate that Cloth-Splatting not only improves state estimation accuracy over current baselines but also reduces convergence time.

布料重建3D估计高斯泼溅

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