AI与机器人推动实验室自动化,加速自然科学研究发现。
Accelerating Discovery in Natural Science Laboratories with AI and Robotics: Perspectives and Challenges from the 2024 IEEE ICRA Workshop, Yokohama, Japan
- 整合AI与机器人实现实验流程自动化。
- 专家共识:需解决自主性、可复现性等核心挑战。
- 适合关注科研自动化与人机协作的研究者。
科学实验室自动化可加速生命科学与材料领域的发现进程。然而,要实现这一目标,需跨学科协作应对诸多挑战,包括鲁棒且灵活的自主性、可复现性、通量、标准化、人类科学家的角色以及伦理问题。本文总结了2024年日本横滨IEEE ICRA研讨会中多位领域专家的观点,聚焦自然科学研究中实验室自动化面临的关键议题与未来方向。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Science laboratory automation enables accelerated discovery in life sciences and materials. However, it requires interdisciplinary collaboration to address challenges such as robust and flexible autonomy, reproducibility, throughput, standardization, the role of human scientists, and ethics. This article highlights these issues, reflecting perspectives from leading experts in laboratory automation across different disciplines of the natural sciences.
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