arXiv:2501.07711cs.CVcs.MM2025-01中稿 · IEEE Transactions …被引 37

用随机权重自动学习行人社交互动,提升轨迹预测精度

Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction Based on Social Interactions Learning With Random Weights

  • 在图序列中引入随机权重,无需预设规则捕捉隐式社交互动
  • 在ADE和FDE指标上分别提升16.7%和39.3%
  • 适合关注行人行为建模与智能驾驶场景的研究者

行人轨迹预测是自动驾驶向完全人工智能演进中的关键技术。近年来,通过建模行人之间的社交互动以实现更精准的轨迹预测受到广泛关注。然而,现有方法依赖预定义规则,难以捕捉非显式的社交互动。本文提出一种新框架DTGAN,将生成对抗网络(GAN)拓展至图序列数据,旨在自动捕捉隐式社交互动并实现精确的行人轨迹预测。DTGAN创新性地在每个图中引入随机权重,消除了对预设交互规则的需求。我们进一步通过探索多样的任务损失函数,在对抗训练中提升了性能,使ADE和FDE指标分别提升16.7%和39.3%。在两个公开数据集上的实验验证了该框架的有效性与准确性,结果表明其能有效理解行人的意图。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Pedestrian trajectory prediction is a critical technology in the evolution of self-driving cars toward complete artificial intelligence. Over recent years, focusing on the trajectories of pedestrians to model their social interactions has surged with great interest in more accurate trajectory predictions. However, existing methods for modeling pedestrian social interactions rely on pre-defined rules, struggling to capture non-explicit social interactions. In this work, we propose a novel framework named DTGAN, which extends the application of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) to graph sequence data, with the primary objective of automatically capturing implicit social interactions and achieving precise predictions of pedestrian trajectory. DTGAN innovatively incorporates random weights within each graph to eliminate the need for pre-defined interaction rules. We further enhance the performance of DTGAN by exploring diverse task loss functions during adversarial training, which yields improvements of 16.7\% and 39.3\% on metrics ADE and FDE, respectively. The effectiveness and accuracy of our framework are verified on two public datasets. The experimental results show that our proposed DTGAN achieves superior performance and is well able to understand pedestrians' intentions.

轨迹预测社交互动生成对抗网络图神经网络

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