构建标准化数据模型,打通医疗与社服数据壁垒。
CSSDM Ontology to Enable Continuity of Care Data Interoperability
- 基于ISO 13940与FHIR标准构建语义统一模型
- 实现跨系统数据自动整合与知识图谱生成
- 适合医疗信息化、智慧康养领域从业者
数字技术快速发展及全球疫情推动了对医疗服务体系优化的关注。为应对危机,需整合现有数字化转型项目,建立可持续的医疗基础架构。通过个性化居家照护改革,可缓解医院超负荷问题,提升医患体验与治疗效果。在信息密集的医疗领域,基于标准的数据互通路径至关重要,有助于实现不同医疗系统间安全可信的数据流转。本文提出一种基于通用语义标准化数据模型(CSSDM)的半自动化数据抽取、转换与加载方法,构建个性化医疗知识图谱。该模型以ISO 13940 ContSys形式化本体为基础,融合FHIR规范,支持结构化属性生成知识图谱。我们主张该模型可促进数据协调与关联,提供替代性互操作方案,推动健康信息系统开发商与云医疗服务提供商间的新型协作,使多方用户获得高质量数据共享能力。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
The rapid advancement of digital technologies and recent global pandemic scenarios have led to a growing focus on how these technologies can enhance healthcare service delivery and workflow to address crises. Action plans that consolidate existing digital transformation programs are being reviewed to establish core infrastructure and foundations for sustainable healthcare solutions. Reforming health and social care to personalize home care, for example, can help avoid treatment in overcrowded acute hospital settings and improve the experiences and outcomes for both healthcare professionals and service users. In this information-intensive domain, addressing the interoperability challenge through standards-based roadmaps is crucial for enabling effective connections between health and social care services. This approach facilitates safe and trustworthy data workflows between different healthcare system providers. In this paper, we present a methodology for extracting, transforming, and loading data through a semi-automated process using a Common Semantic Standardized Data Model (CSSDM) to create personalized healthcare knowledge graph (KG). The CSSDM is grounded in the formal ontology of ISO 13940 ContSys and incorporates FHIR-based specifications to support structural attributes for generating KGs. We propose that the CSSDM facilitates data harmonization and linking, offering an alternative approach to interoperability. This approach promotes a novel form of collaboration between companies developing health information systems and cloud-enabled health services. Consequently, it provides multiple stakeholders with access to high-quality data and information sharing.
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