arXiv:2501.11342cs.IR2025-01AAAI被引 7

分离用户偏好与社交影响,提升群体推荐准确性

Disentangled Modeling of Preferences and Social Influence for Group Recommendation

  • 拆分偏好与社交影响,分别建模用户贡献
  • 在两个真实数据集上显著超越现有方法
  • 适合研究群体推荐与社交影响的学者

群体推荐旨在为社交网络中的用户群体制定物品推荐。现有方法通常仅考虑个体偏好来聚合群体偏好,但实际中社交影响也是关键因素。然而,现有模型或忽略社交影响,或将其与偏好混在一起,导致过度强调多数人意见,产生偏好偏差。此外,其自监督学习策略未考虑用户上下文社交权重,难以缓解数据稀疏问题。为此,我们提出基于偏好与社交影响解耦的群体推荐模型(DisRec)。首先设计用户级解耦网络,利用(超)图卷积网络分别传播偏好与社交影响嵌入;再引入基于社交重要性的对比学习策略,有选择性地排除低社交重要性用户节点,增强群体表示并缓解数据稀疏问题。实验表明,该模型在两个真实数据集上显著优于现有先进方法。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The group recommendation (GR) aims to suggest items for a group of users in social networks. Existing work typically considers individual preferences as the sole factor in aggregating group preferences. Actually, social influence is also an important factor in modeling users' contributions to the final group decision. However, existing methods either neglect the social influence of individual members or bundle preferences and social influence together as a unified representation. As a result, these models emphasize the preferences of the majority within the group rather than the actual interaction items, which we refer to as the preference bias issue in GR. Moreover, the self-supervised learning (SSL) strategies they designed to address the issue of group data sparsity fail to account for users' contextual social weights when regulating group representations, leading to suboptimal results. To tackle these issues, we propose a novel model based on Disentangled Modeling of Preferences and Social Influence for Group Recommendation (DisRec). Concretely, we first design a user-level disentangling network to disentangle the preferences and social influence of group members with separate embedding propagation schemes based on (hyper)graph convolution networks. We then introduce a socialbased contrastive learning strategy, selectively excluding user nodes based on their social importance to enhance group representations and alleviate the group-level data sparsity issue. The experimental results demonstrate that our model significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods on two realworld datasets.

群体推荐社交影响解耦建模

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