arXiv:2501.12399cs.AIcs.CL2025-01被引 1

用真实数据+专业工具打造能生成高质量股票分析的AI助手

FinSphere, a Real-Time Stock Analysis Agent Powered by Instruction-Tuned LLMs and Domain Tools

  • 结合实时数据与量化工具,让LLM更懂金融分析
  • 在专家标注数据集上表现超越通用和领域模型
  • 适合金融从业者快速生成专业级投资报告

当前金融大语言模型存在两大缺陷:缺乏客观评估股票分析报告质量的指标,以及分析深度不足,难以生成专业级洞察。本文提出FinSphere——一个股票分析智能体,包含三大贡献:(1) AnalyScore,一套系统化评估股票分析质量的框架;(2) Stocksis,由行业专家构建的数据集,用于提升LLM的分析能力;(3) FinSphere,能够根据用户查询生成高质量股票分析报告的AI代理。实验表明,即使在引入实时数据和少量示例引导的情况下,FinSphere仍显著优于通用与领域专用模型,以及现有基于代理的系统。融合实时数据流、量化工具与指令微调的大语言模型,大幅提升了分析质量和实际应用价值。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Current financial large language models (FinLLMs) struggle with two critical limitations: the absence of objective evaluation metrics to assess the quality of stock analysis reports and a lack of depth in stock analysis, which impedes their ability to generate professional-grade insights. To address these challenges, this paper introduces FinSphere, a stock analysis agent, along with three major contributions: (1) AnalyScore, a systematic evaluation framework for assessing stock analysis quality, (2) Stocksis, a dataset curated by industry experts to enhance LLMs' stock analysis capabilities, and (3) FinSphere, an AI agent that can generate high-quality stock analysis reports in response to user queries. Experiments demonstrate that FinSphere achieves superior performance compared to both general and domain-specific LLMs, as well as existing agent-based systems, even when they are enhanced with real-time data access and few-shot guidance. The integrated framework, which combines real-time data feeds, quantitative tools, and an instruction-tuned LLM, yields substantial improvements in both analytical quality and practical applicability for real-world stock analysis.

金融AI股票分析智能代理评估框架

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