同时应对特征与关系伪装,提升欺诈检测准确率
SCFCRC: Simultaneously Counteract Feature Camouflage and Relation Camouflage for Fraud Detection
- 设计双模块模型,分别过滤特征伪装和优化关系伪装
- 在两个基准数据集上超越现有最佳方法,提升显著
- 适合需要高鲁棒性欺诈检测的金融风控场景
在欺诈检测中,欺诈者常与大量正常用户交互,通过伪装特征或关系来隐藏自身。现有工作多只关注特征或关系伪装,或分离特征与关系学习以避免相互干扰,但这忽略了二者间可互增强的对抗伪装信息。为此,我们提出SCFCRC——一种基于Transformer的欺诈检测器,能同时应对特征伪装与关系伪装。该模型包含两个组件:特征伪装过滤器利用标签传播生成伪标签进行训练,并结合实例级与原型级对比学习提升特征质量;关系伪装精炼器采用混合专家(MoE)网络将多关系图拆分为多个子结构,分而治之以缓解关系伪装导致的性能下降。此外,引入针对MoE的正则化方法提升模型鲁棒性。在两个欺诈检测基准数据集上的大量实验表明,本方法显著优于现有最先进基线。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
In fraud detection, fraudsters often interact with many benign users, camouflaging their features or relations to hide themselves. Most existing work concentrates solely on either feature camouflage or relation camouflage, or decoupling feature learning and relation learning to avoid the two camouflage from affecting each other. However, this inadvertently neglects the valuable information derived from features or relations, which could mutually enhance their adversarial camouflage strategies. In response to this gap, we propose SCFCRC, a Transformer-based fraud detector that Simultaneously Counteract Feature Camouflage and Relation Camouflage. SCFCRC consists of two components: Feature Camouflage Filter and Relation Camouflage Refiner. The feature camouflage filter utilizes pseudo labels generated through label propagation to train the filter and uses contrastive learning that combines instance-wise and prototype-wise to improve the quality of features. The relation camouflage refiner uses Mixture-of-Experts(MoE) network to disassemble the multi-relations graph into multiple substructures and divide and conquer them to mitigate the degradation of detection performance caused by relation camouflage. Furthermore, we introduce a regularization method for MoE to enhance the robustness of the model. Extensive experiments on two fraud detection benchmark datasets demonstrate that our method outperforms state-of-the-art baselines.
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