arXiv:2501.13999cs.CLcs.AI2025-01

通过结构化概念冗余分析,优化大模型知识组织,提升效率与可靠性。

Framework for Progressive Knowledge Fusion in Large Language Models Through Structured Conceptual Redundancy Analysis

  • 基于聚类与动态阈值重构层间冗余知识
  • 推理速度加快,内存占用降低,错误率下降23%
  • 适合需高效可靠推理的垂直领域应用

大规模模型中潜在知识的组织面临重叠表征与上下文准确性的挑战。嵌入在各层的概念冗余导致计算开销和任务性能下降。本文提出一种框架,通过先进聚类技术和动态阈值,重构这些冗余,保留关键语义关系的同时消除不必要的重叠。评估显示,内存效率提升,推理速度加快,隐空间聚类对齐度提高,可解释性增强。错误率降低,对抗鲁棒性提升,尤其在翻译与摘要任务中表现显著。训练阶段能耗大幅下降,验证了该方法在实际部署中的可行性。隐空间分析表明,表示保真度提高,聚类对齐与语义一致性更强。该方法从结构层面直接解决冗余问题,为可扩展、高效且上下文敏感的系统提供了新路径。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The organization of latent knowledge within large-scale models poses unique challenges when addressing overlapping representations and optimizing contextual accuracy. Conceptual redundancies embedded across layers often result in inefficiencies that affect both computational demands and task-specific outcomes. A framework was proposed to restructure these redundancies through advanced clustering techniques and dynamic thresholding, ensuring that critical semantic relationships are preserved while removing unnecessary overlaps. Evaluations revealed improved memory efficiency and faster inference times, alongside better alignment in latent knowledge clusters that enhanced interpretability. Improvements in error rates and adversarial robustness suggest that restructuring redundancies has broader implications for increasing model reliability across diverse applications. Comparative analyses highlighted reductions in resource consumption and notable gains in performance, particularly in translation and summarization tasks. Energy metrics demonstrated significant savings during training phases, further validating the practicality of the approach for real-world deployments. Representational fidelity was also enhanced, with latent space evaluations indicating better cluster alignment and higher semantic consistency. The methodology bridges a key gap in model optimization through directly addressing redundancies at the structural level. Its application opens avenues for scalable, efficient, and contextually aware systems that can adapt to complex, domain-specific tasks without compromising on performance.

大模型优化知识冗余推理效率

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