arXiv:2501.14455cs.CV2025-01被引 2

提出三路径架构搜索模型,提升多模态假新闻检测的融合与泛化能力。

Triple Path Enhanced Neural Architecture Search for Multimodal Fake News Detection

  • 设计动态双路径+静态路径的可搜索架构,灵活应对缺失模态场景。
  • 在微博和Twitter数据集上相比基线提升1.8%~3.2%准确率。
  • 适合处理部分模态缺失的假新闻检测任务,尤其适用于社交平台应用。

多模态假新闻检测已成为社交媒体平台的关键问题。尽管现有方法已取得先进性能,但仍面临两大挑战:(1) 模型架构固化导致多模态信息融合效果不佳;(2) 在仅含部分模态的假新闻上泛化能力弱。为此,我们提出一种新型且灵活的三路径增强神经架构搜索模型MUSE。MUSE包含两条动态路径以检测部分模态假新闻,以及一条静态路径用于挖掘潜在的多模态相关性。实验结果表明,MUSE在多个基准上均实现稳定性能提升。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Multimodal fake news detection has become one of the most crucial issues on social media platforms. Although existing methods have achieved advanced performance, two main challenges persist: (1) Under-performed multimodal news information fusion due to model architecture solidification, and (2) weak generalization ability on partial-modality contained fake news. To meet these challenges, we propose a novel and flexible triple path enhanced neural architecture search model MUSE. MUSE includes two dynamic paths for detecting partial-modality contained fake news and a static path for exploiting potential multimodal correlations. Experimental results show that MUSE achieves stable performance improvement over the baselines.

假新闻检测多模态神经架构搜索

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