arXiv:2501.15363cs.CRcs.CV2025-01被引 4

用可学习加密+ViT实现医疗数据安全共享,94%验证成功率

AI-Driven Secure Data Sharing: A Trustworthy and Privacy-Preserving Approach

  • 基于块像素操作的可学习加密,每密钥生成唯一混淆模式
  • 在真实医学数据上达94%验证成功率,抗攻击性能强
  • 适合医疗、金融等高保密场景的数据安全协作

在数据驱动决策时代,保障共享数据的隐私与安全至关重要。现有深度神经网络(DNN)处理加密数据时常导致性能下降、安全性降低和计算开销增加。为此,本研究提出一种安全框架:基于块像素操作的可学习加密方法对数据加密,并与视觉变压器(ViT)集成。该框架通过每密钥生成独特混淆模式,确保数据隐私与安全,同时在不牺牲计算效率和数据完整性的情况下,有效抵御对抗攻击。框架在敏感医疗数据集上进行验证,包括脑部MRI肿瘤数据和肺、结肠癌组织病理扫描,在真实世界数据上经过广泛测试后达到94%的成功率。此外,在多种对抗性攻击场景下均表现优异,展现出全面的鲁棒性,证明其在关键应用中具备可信的数据安全共享能力。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

In the era of data-driven decision-making, ensuring the privacy and security of shared data is paramount across various domains. Applying existing deep neural networks (DNNs) to encrypted data is critical and often compromises performance, security, and computational overhead. To address these limitations, this research introduces a secure framework consisting of a learnable encryption method based on the block-pixel operation to encrypt the data and subsequently integrate it with the Vision Transformer (ViT). The proposed framework ensures data privacy and security by creating unique scrambling patterns per key, providing robust performance against adversarial attacks without compromising computational efficiency and data integrity. The framework was tested on sensitive medical datasets to validate its efficacy, proving its ability to handle highly confidential information securely. The suggested framework was validated with a 94\% success rate after extensive testing on real-world datasets, such as MRI brain tumors and histological scans of lung and colon cancers. Additionally, the framework was tested under diverse adversarial attempts against secure data sharing with optimum performance and demonstrated its effectiveness in various threat scenarios. These comprehensive analyses underscore its robustness, making it a trustworthy solution for secure data sharing in critical applications.

数据安全医疗AI加密模型ViT

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