arXiv:2502.02955cs.CLcs.AI2025-02NAACL被引 14

通过分步导航与操作提升移动端智能体的任务完成能力

ReachAgent: Enhancing Mobile Agent via Page Reaching and Operation

  • 将任务拆解为页面跳转和操作两阶段,避免局部最优
  • 在步骤级和任务级分别提升7.12%、4.72%的界面匹配准确率
  • 适合需要精准交互的自动化移动端应用开发场景

近期,移动端AI代理受到越来越多关注。给定一项任务,移动端AI代理可通过多步交互与移动设备互动,最终形成解决任务的GUI流程。然而,现有代理通常在每一步只关注最相关元素,导致陷入局部最优并忽略整体GUI流程。为此,我们构建了一个名为MobileReach的训练数据集,将任务分解为页面跳转和操作两个子任务。此外,我们提出了ReachAgent,一种两阶段框架,专注于提升任务完成能力。该框架结合页面跳转与操作子任务,并利用基于奖励的偏好GUI流程进一步优化。实验结果表明,相比当前最优(SOTA)代理,ReachAgent在步骤级上将IoU准确率和文本准确率分别提升了7.12%和7.69%,在任务级上分别提升了4.72%和4.63%。数据与代码将在论文接受后公开。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Recently, mobile AI agents have gained increasing attention. Given a task, mobile AI agents can interact with mobile devices in multiple steps and finally form a GUI flow that solves the task. However, existing agents tend to focus on most task-relevant elements at each step, leading to local optimal solutions and ignoring the overall GUI flow. To address this issue, we constructed a training dataset called MobileReach, which breaks the task into page reaching and operation subtasks. Furthermore, we propose ReachAgent, a two-stage framework that focuses on improving its task-completion abilities. It utilizes the page reaching and page operation subtasks, along with reward-based preference GUI flows, to further enhance the agent. Experimental results show that ReachAgent significantly improves the IoU Acc and Text Acc by 7.12% and 7.69% on the step-level and 4.72% and 4.63% on the task-level compared to the SOTA agent. Our data and code will be released upon acceptance.

移动端智能体GUI生成强化学习

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