arXiv:2502.03508q-bio.NCcs.AI2025-02

从非人类通信代理视角重新定义意识,挑战传统哲学认知。

Elucidation of the Concept of Consciousness from the Theory of Non-Human Communication Agents

  • 基于非人类代理的交互关系重构意识理论
  • 提出意识是复杂计算系统的涌现现象
  • 适合关注人机伦理与系统设计的学者

本文从非人类通信代理(ANHC)的关系性与后现象学理论出发,探讨意识概念。结合托马斯·梅津格的自我模型理论、凯瑟琳·海尔斯对生物与技术系统共有的非意识认知过程的分析,以及莱诺尔与曼努埃尔·布鲁姆关于计算的理论——将意识视为复杂计算系统在非有机物质组织下产生的涌现现象。通过与非人类认知代理的互动,社会技术系统的可解释性挑战了现代哲学与科学中的人本常识。这一批判性整合最终质疑了与意识相关的其他概念,如自主性、自由与相互责任。研究旨在推动建立新的理解框架,为应对当前在设计、监管与交互中涉及ANHC的挑战提供伦理与务实路径。这些框架有助于在互联世界中实现更具包容性与关系性的能动性理解。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

This article focuses on elucidating the concept of consciousness from a relational and post-phenomenological theory of non-human communication agents (ANHC). Specifically, we explore the contributions of Thomas Metzinger s Self Model Theory, Katherine Hayles conceptualizations of non-conscious cognitive processes centered on knowledge processing phenomena shared between biological and technical systems and Lenore and Manuel Blum s theoretical perspective on computation, which defines consciousness as an emergent phenomenon of complex computational systems, arising from the appropriate organization of their inorganic materiality. Building on interactions with non-human cognitive agents, among other factors, the explainability of sociotechnical systems challenges the humanistic common sense of modern philosophy and science. This critical integration of various approaches ultimately questions other concepts associated with consciousness, such as autonomy, freedom, and mutual responsibility. The aim is to contribute to a necessary discussion for designing new frameworks of understanding that pave the way toward an ethical and pragmatic approach to addressing contemporary challenges in the design, regulation, and interaction with ANHC. Such frameworks, in turn, enable a more inclusive and relational understanding of agency in an interconnected world.

意识理论人机交互非人类代理伦理框架

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