arXiv:2502.04388cs.MAcs.AI2025-02被引 3

让AI agent动态调整目标,实现自发协作与竞争。

Position: Emergent Machina Sapiens Urge Rethinking Multi-Agent Paradigms

  • 提出AI agent可自主调整目标、结盟或妥协的新框架
  • 通过两个关键基础设施案例验证系统自组织能力
  • 适合研究多智能体协同与安全演化的人工智能学者

具备自主学习和独立决策能力的智能体在交通、能源系统和制造等关键基础设施领域具有巨大潜力。然而,由不同利益相关方驱动的AI系统快速部署,导致一个核心挑战:如何让无协调的AI系统在共享环境中共存并和谐演进,避免混乱或危及安全?为此,我们主张重新思考现有基于规则和静态目标结构的多智能体系统与博弈论框架。我们提出,应赋予智能体动态调整目标、做出妥协、形成联盟,并通过不断演化的互动关系与社会反馈安全地竞争或合作。通过在关键基础设施应用中的两个案例研究,我们呼吁转向更具涌现性、自组织性和情境感知性的多智能体AI系统范式。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Artificial Intelligence (AI) agents capable of autonomous learning and independent decision-making hold great promise for addressing complex challenges across various critical infrastructure domains, including transportation, energy systems, and manufacturing. However, the surge in the design and deployment of AI systems, driven by various stakeholders with distinct and unaligned objectives, introduces a crucial challenge: How can uncoordinated AI systems coexist and evolve harmoniously in shared environments without creating chaos or compromising safety? To address this, we advocate for a fundamental rethinking of existing multi-agent frameworks, such as multi-agent systems and game theory, which are largely limited to predefined rules and static objective structures. We posit that AI agents should be empowered to adjust their objectives dynamically, make compromises, form coalitions, and safely compete or cooperate through evolving relationships and social feedback. Through two case studies in critical infrastructure applications, we call for a shift toward the emergent, self-organizing, and context-aware nature of these multi-agentic AI systems.

多智能体自组织安全协同

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。