arXiv:2502.07693cs.CYcs.AI2025-02综述被引 5

系统梳理AI隐私助手研究现状,揭示技术路径与设计挑战。

AI-driven Personalized Privacy Assistants: a Systematic Literature Review

  • 通过系统综述分析41篇论文,分类AI隐私助手的架构与技术。
  • 发现多数研究聚焦决策类型与用户控制权,但方法质量参差不齐。
  • 适合关注隐私保护、人机交互与AI伦理的研究者参考。

近年来,基于AI的个性化隐私助手(AI-driven PPAs)被广泛研究,旨在帮助用户应对在线环境中繁杂的隐私决策请求。现有研究缺乏对这类系统的技术、架构与功能的系统性梳理,包括决策类型和准确性。为此,本文开展了一项系统文献综述(SLR),筛选2013-2025年间数百篇论文,最终纳入41篇进行分析。该综述从出版物类型、贡献、方法质量等维度提供量化洞察,并构建了涵盖架构选择、系统上下文、所用AI类型、数据来源、决策类型及控制机制在内的全面分类框架。基于分析结果,本文识别出关键研究空白与挑战,提出设计建议与未来研究方向。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

In recent years, several personalized assistants based on AI have been researched and developed to help users make privacy-related decisions. These AI-driven Personalized Privacy Assistants (AI-driven PPAs) can provide significant benefits for users, who might otherwise struggle with making decisions about their personal data in online environments that often overload them with different privacy decision requests. So far, no studies have systematically investigated the emerging topic of AI-driven PPAs, classifying their underlying technologies, architecture and features, including decision types or the accuracy of their decisions. To fill this gap, we present a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) to map the existing solutions found in the scientific literature, which allows reasoning about existing approaches and open challenges for this research field. We screened several hundred unique research papers over the recent years (2013-2025), constructing a classification from 41 included papers. As a result, this SLR reviews several aspects of existing research on AI-driven PPAs in terms of types of publications, contributions, methodological quality, and other quantitative insights. Furthermore, we provide a comprehensive classification for AI-driven PPAs, delving into their architectural choices, system contexts, types of AI used, data sources, types of decisions, and control over decisions, among other facets. Based on our SLR, we further underline the research gaps and challenges and formulate recommendations for the design and development of AI-driven PPAs as well as avenues for future research.

隐私保护AI助手系统综述

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